Основной целью «Узбекского физического журнала» является доведение до широкого научного сообщества новых результатов теоретических и экспериментальных исследований в различных областях современной физики, полученных учеными Узбекистана и зарубежных стран.
| Nashriyot | Ўзбекистон Республикаси Фанлар академияси |
|---|---|
| Shahar | Toshkent |
| ISSN | 1025-8817 |
| e-ISSN | 2181-077X |
| Tashkil etilgan | 1957 |
| Nashr davriyligi | annual international symposium on ph |
| Maqolalar soni | 430 |
| OAK holati | Ro‘yxatda |
This article describes the designs and characteristics of new module types equipped with converters that can convert the thermal component of concentrated solar radiation. These converters are based on granular silicon…
В работе исследовались композитные протонно-обменные мембраны на основе поливинилового спирта, содержащие наночастицы диоксида кремния, которые разрабатывались с целью улучшения их механических свойств и химической…
Исследовано затухание высокочастотных акустических волн в кубических кристаллах хлорида натрия. Впервые определены все три независимых компонента комплексного тензора упругости и эффективные константы Грюнайзена в этих…
The rapid development of polymer solar cell (PSC) technologies in recent years has achieved impressive gains in energy conversion efficiency (ECE), reaching values of over 19 percent, demonstrating great promise for…
The motion of a light spinless particle in the vicinity of a heavy central mass is analyzed. We have derived the wave function and energy spectrum ofa particle. It is shown the ground state of a particle in the…
The refractive indices of n aqueous solutions of 4-methylpyridine (4-MP) were measured at a temperature of 27 Celsius. It has been established that with increasing concentration x of 4-MP in solution, the refractive…
The paper presents the results of studying the nature of the electron energy levels in a quantum well of heterostructures AlAs/InxGa1-xAs/AlAs containing a thin InAs nanolayer. The dependences of these energy levels on…
A prototype of a low-level signal amplifier with the ability to provide stable signal amplification for use in electronic thermometer circuits has been proposed and experimentally implemented. The amplifier can operate…
In this study, intermolecular interactions in liquid methyl-ethyl-ketone and its chloroform solution were studied by Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In aggregates, the energy…
In this work, on the example of butyl acetate, the nature of intermolecular interactions was studied using vibrational spectroscopy (Raman and FTIR) and non-empirical calculations. The geometric structures of the most…
The influence of an argon environment on the structure and vibrational spectra of methanol was studied by quantum-chemical simulation methods. The DFT method in the B3LYP/cc-pVTZ approximation was used to calculate the…
The growth of oxide layers of various dielectrics on the silicon surface is carried out at high temperatures (1150-1200) Celsius in an atmosphere of dry oxygen O2. The color of the coating is determined by its thickness…
Nickel oxide nanopowder was synthesized by the sol-gel method using nickel nitrate as the initial reagent. During the synthesis, the intensity of mixing of the initial mixture and the calcination temperature were…
The article considers the manifestation of the band structure of the electronic spectrum of non-metallic solids in a number of processes of the spin chemistry of radicals. It is shown that for a certain mutual…
The macroporous silicon substrate was obtained through electrochemical etching and exhibited a uniform distribution of pores. For the deposition of the TiO2 film onto substrate, the thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD)…
Regularities of the effect of elastic deformation on the energies of formation and activation of ions motion in superionic LaF3 crystals have been studied. It is shown that in the dielectric phase, when the distance…
The role of the sensor signal amplifier in the electronic thermometer electrical circuit is considered. The operation of the amplifier discussed in the article was modeled using the MULTISIM program, and its…
Despite extensive research on perylene nanocrystal synthesis, the prenucleation processes are still poorly understood. Using reactive molecular dynamics simulations, we investigated these processes with flat perylene…
The article presents a calculation of the angular distribution of the degree of polarization of diffusely reflected and transmitted natural solar radiation from atmospheric layers under multiple Rayleigh scattering. The…
The thermal desorption spectra of morphine, heroin, codeine, and papaverine have beenstudied at different temperatures TE of the surface ionization emitter. It was found that the dependence of the temperature of the…
In this paper, we study the question whether it is possible to explain the origin of all observed types of bulges of spiral galaxies on the basis of the mechanism of gravitational instabilities of vertical disturbance…
In this work, we studied the change in the elemental and chemical composition of the Cu surface during cleaning by heating in combination with ion bombardment. For the elemental analysis of copper and the chemical…
As we know if por-Si/с-Si is deposited on a -type crystalline silicon substrate, the deep levels and surface states are formed in por-Si. Due to the formation of these levels and states in por-Si, the shift of the Fermi…
In the present work, the absorption spectra of all defects characteristic of hydrogenated amorphous silicon are theoretically studied. It has been found that the main role in determining the defect absorption spectrum…
Daytime heat losses and coolant temperatures at the outlet of flat-plate solar collectors (SC) are studied taking into account the variability of the density of incident solar radiation on the SC. The studies were…
We studied solar pumped fiber lasers without primary concentrator. A model of solar sidepumped Nd3+ doped silica fiber lasers was developed using photon tracing method. Theabsorbed power distribution, possible losses…
The electrical conductivity of C-4 grade graphite irradiated by fast neutrons with a fluence of 2.22×1019 n/cm2in the temperature range of 298–448 K has been studied. A nonlinear dependence of the electrical…
Sb2Se3 films were obtained by chemical molecular beam deposition (CMBE) at a substrate temperature of 400℃. The X-ray patterns show diffraction peaks belonging to the orthorhombic phase of Sb2Se3. The obtained X-ray…
It has been determined that ZnO1-хSх nanoislands with an average height of about 30−50 nm and densities of 2.9×1011 cm−2 are formed on the surface of ZnO1-хSх films during the deposition of metal oxide layers. It is…
By implantation of Al+and In+ions and subsequent annealing on the GaP surface, thin singlecrystal GaAlP and GaInP films were obtained. For the first time using the methods of Auger electron spectroscopy, ultraviolet…
The physico-chemical and mechanical properties of ceramics and composites, which in many respects are superior to modern alloys, are not widely used due to processing difficulties. They can be treated qualitatively by…
Model experiments on the scattering of nitrogen atoms by the surface of a carbon nanotube were carried out using molecular dynamics methods (ReaxFF, LAMMPS). In this work, a twolayer carbon nanotubes with chirality…
When obtaining carbon nanomaterials, the metal nanoparticles are mainly used, far less their oxides. Nickel oxide nanoparticles have been examined by X-ray diffraction analysis and found to have a standard cubic crystal…
he behaviors of self-aggregation of C60 molecules in solution of C60/toluene/hexane were studied by the methods of refractometry, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS) and electron microscopy…
Multi-rod scheme is being studied as one of the promising pathways in advancing solar lasers toward higher efficiency. We developed an end-to-end simulation model with several rods for end-side pumped solar laser. The…
The growing electricity demand is associated with an increase in the use of renewable energy sources, which is difficult to use directly due to the dependence of its parameters on natural phenomena. Therefore, there is…
Using the methods of powder X-ray diffraction, secondary ion mass-spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and spectroscopy of elastically reflected electrons, the composition, density of…
In this work, the ohmic contact has been investigated for n-4H-SiC. It is shown that a Schottky barrier is formed in the samples during the vacuum heat treatment at 700°C, and at 950°C nickel atoms begin to actively…
In the paper, the influence of hot electrons, holes and a crystal lattice on currents of p-n junction based on heterostructures have been investigated. The power of the solar photocell, the changes in the fill factor…
The kinetics of gamma-luminescence bands (GL) in quartz crystals grown on seeds irradiated with neutrons at a dose of 5×1018, 1019 and 5×1019 n/cm2 after additional neutron irradiation of 1016−8×1020 n/cm2in the…
This work reports the fabrication process for preparation of perovskite films with good quality morphology and optimal thickness by a simple process of more than one spin coating or multiple spin coating (MSC) method…
This paper examines the dynamics of two impurities in a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, considering the effect of interaction amplitude and the initial state of the impurity on the coupled dynamics of…
We study the properties of laser plasma at normal atmospheric pressure, which is induced on the surface of silicon under the action of an Nd:YAG laser beam with a wavelength of 1064 nm and a pulse duration of 10 ns…
In this work, the structural, electronic, and vibrational properties of L-asparagine were studied using Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The molecular geometry of zwitterionic…
ngle-crystal solid solutions (ZnSe)1–x–y(Ge2)x(GaAs1–δBiδ)y are grown by liquid-phase epitaxy. Structures n-GaAs–p-(ZnSe)1–x–y(Ge2)x(GaAs1–δBiδ)y are investigated at various temperatures plotted on a logarithmic scale…
A technique obtaining nanostructured porous silicon by electrochemical etching of singlecrystal silicon wafers is proposed. The results of studies obtained by the methods of Raman scattering of light are presented. They…
By analyzing MDI (Michelson Doppler Imager) data, we investigate changes in the number of small-scale magnetic bipoles (MBs) as a part of solar activity, in 23 and half 24 solar cycles. The presence of periodic…
Изучена анизотропия упругих и фотоупругих свойств кристаллов молибдата кальцияпри брэгговской дифракции света на продольных акустических волнах, распространяющихся в плоскости (001). Показано, что эффективность…
High-resolution infrared absorption spectra of the H2CO···HF complex and its monomers are recorded in gas phase in C=O and C−H regions by means of Bruker HR 125 spectrometer recorded with a resolution of 0.05 cm−1. Upon…
In this paper, we consider the analysis of the dependence of the diffusion capacitance on the voltage of a tunnel diode based on germanium Ge, according to the Tsu-Esaki model and the theory of Knott and de Mass. It has…