Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries

Rakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, Рахимова, Ситора

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article presents a comparative legal analysis of criminal law norms establishing liability for environmental pollution based on the experience of foreign countries. The study compares the systems of environmental crimes, their differentiation (by forms of guilt and consequences), and penal sanctions in the criminal codes of the CIS and European Union states, including Lithuania, Belarus, Moldova, Russia, Spain, Austria, Germany, Serbia, as well as the People's Republic of China. Advanced approaches in foreign legislation, such as separating environmental crime components into distinct articles by environmental mediums, the institution of criminal liability for legal entities, and preventive mechanisms, are thoroughly analyzed. Scientific proposals and recommendations are put forward to clarify the evaluation criteria for negative environmental impacts and harm to human health, as well as to improve Article 196 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan based on the foreign experience reviewed.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarRakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, Рахимова, Ситора
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
NashriyotIn Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-1415
Nashr sanasi2026-06-25
Jild7
Son6/S
Betlar1-12
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Экологические преступления, загрязнение окружающей среды, сравнительно-правовой анализ, зарубежный опыт, статья 196 Уголовного кодекса, ответственность юридических лиц, форма вины, экологический ущерб, дифференциация уголовной ответственности, Environmental crimes, environmental pollution, comparative legal analysis, foreign experience, Article 196 of the Criminal Code, liability of legal entities, form of guilt, ecological damage, differentiation of criminal liability, Экологик жиноятлар, атроф-табиий муҳитни ифлослантириш, қиёсий-ҳуқуқий таҳлил, хориж тажрибаси, Жиноят кодекси 196-моддаси, юридик шахслар жавобгарлиги, айб шакли, экологик зарар, жиноий жавобгарликни табақалаштириш

Ilmiy soha

Yuridik

Iqtibos keltirish

APARakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, & Рахимова, Ситора (2026). Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries. Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12
GOST (OAK)Rakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, Рахимова, Ситора Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries // Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations. – 2026. – T. 7, № 6/S. – P. 1-12. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12.
MLARakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, and Рахимова, Ситора. “Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 1-12, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12
ChicagoRakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, and Рахимова, Ситора. “Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 1-12 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12
HarvardRakhimova, Sitora, Рахимова, Ситора, and Рахимова, Ситора (2026) ‘Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries’, Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12
BibTeX
@article{rakhimovasitora2026,
  title = {Liability for Pollution of Environmental Objects in the Criminal Legislation of Foreign Countries},
  author = {Rakhimova, Sitora and Рахимова, Ситора and Рахимова, Ситора},
  journal = {Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {7},
  number = {6/S},
  pages = {1-12},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp1-12}
}

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