| Nashriyot | Бухоро давлат тиббиёт институти |
|---|---|
| Shahar | Toshkent |
| ISSN | 2181-4236 |
| e-ISSN | 2181-4244 |
| Boshqa yozuvda | Peredovaya Oftalmologiya |
| Tashkil etilgan | 2023 |
| Ilmiy sohalari | Tibbiyot |
| OAK ixtisoslik kodi | 14.00.00 (Тиббиёт фанлари) |
| OAK qarori | №353/5, 6 апрель 2024 |
| Jurnal turi | Миллий |
| OAK holati | Ro‘yxatda |
| Maqolalar indeksda | 384 (2023–2026) |
Telegram orqali maqola yuborish
Передовая Офтальмология — rasmiy sayti
Актуальность. Эктазию разделяют на две категории: первичную и вторичную. Среди специфических форм кератэктазий можно выделить передний или истинный кератоконус (ИКК), и задний кератоконус (ЗКК). Среди глазных…
Актуальность. Проведение антиглаукомной операции в настоящее время является наиболее эффективным методом снижения внутриглазного давления. Однако хирургическое вмешательство запускает каскад патофизиологических…
Актуальность. Анофтальм требует постоянного мониторинга для комфортного ношения глазного протеза. Существующие классификации недостаточно учитывают анатомические изменения, что затрудняет реабилитацию. Новая…
Relevance. Lower lid retraction is a frequent undesirable result following inferior rectus recession operations. Especially in relatively larger amounts of recession, a special and close relationship between lower lid…
Dolzarbligi. Ushbu ilmiy ish idiopatik makula teshikni (IMT) minimal 500 mikron diametrdan kam bo'lganda jarrohlik davolashda foveolyar ichki chegaralovchi membranasi (IChM)ni saqlash metodologiyasini qo'llash…
Актуальность. Кератоконус невоспалительное прогрессирующее двустороннее поражение роговицы, характеризующееся ее истончением, конусовидной дистрофией, что ведет к изменению оптических свойств. Данное заболевание чаще…
Актуальтность. Прогнозирование конечной клинической рефракции при расчете ИОЛ перед хирургией катаракты на авитреальных глазах является актуальной проблемой. Необходимо учитывать множество факторов, которые играют…
Актуальность. Данный факт вызывает определённые сложности при имплантации или необходимости подшивания интраокулярной линзы. Значительно увеличивается процент различных осложнений при имплантации зрачковых или…
Актуальность C момента объявления ВОЗ о пандемии коронавирусной инфекции прошло 3 года. В течении этого времени болезнь унесла из жизни 6,8 миллионов людей. Пандемия коронавируса, вызванная новым штаммом SARS-CoV-2…
Relevance. Eyes undergoing rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) vitrectomy surgery and tamponade with SM were found to have changes in various areas of the posterior segment vessels, including the macula and optic…
Diabetik retinopatiya (DR) qandli diabet (QD) bemorlarda ko‘rish o‘tkirligi (KO‘)ni pasaytirib ko‘rlikka olib kelishi mumkin bo‘lgan asorat bo‘lib, vaqtida aniqlanmasligi va o‘tkaziladigan davolash muolajalarini…
Relevance. Neovascular glaucoma (NVG) is one of the most severe, prognostically unfavorable forms of the glaucomatous process. NVG develops against the background of local changes in the form of newly formed defective…
Relevance. TGlaucoma is a chronic progressive optic neuropathy with characteristic morphologic changes in the head of optic nerve and progressive death of retinal ganglion fibers with narrowing of the visual field…
Relevance. Macular edema is the leading cause of vision loss in people with diabetes in developed countries, and its prevalence is directly related to the duration of diabetes. Its incidence varies from publication to…
Relevance. CLoss of central vision due to diabetic macular edema (DME) is the most common cause of visual impairment in people with diabetes. Purpose of the study. Assess the effectiveness of treatment and prevention of…
Relevance. Macular tear (RТ) is a retinal defect located in the center of the fovea associated with significant impairment of visual function. Purpose of the study. To study the etiological and morphological features of…
Relevance. Approximately 1.5% to 5% of patients with closed head injuries have damage to the optic pathways (4-6 per 100,000 population per year). TMS is a new, relatively safe, non-drug method for the treatment of…
Relevance. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most common microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and the leading cause of blindness worldwide. The effects of neurotrophins on stimulating neurogenesis…
Relevance. Orbital injuries occupy 13-36% of the injuries of the facial skeleton associated with damage to the organ of sight and its appendages. Up to 53% of eye injuries are eyeball contusions. A severe contusion…
Relevance. It is widely recognized that intraocular hemorrhages of various localization play a significant role in the pathogenesis of complications in diabetic retinopathy (DR). Many authors associate the frequency of…
Relevance. Keratoconus is a common asymmetric and usually bilateral ectatic corneal disease characterized by progressive corneal protrusion, resulting in reduced visual acuity and deterioration of optical properties…
Relevance. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cataracts are the most common eye diseases in elderly patients worldwide. Purpose of the study. Improving the prevention of age-related macular degeneration…
Relevance. Congenital ametropia play a negative role in the formation of visual functions, often leading to refractive amblyopia in children. Purpose of the study. TAnalysis of the results of correction of high myopic…
Relevance. Diabetes mellitus and its complications are one of the most serious medical, social and economic problems of modern healthcare. Purpose of the study. To evaluate the effectiveness of the method of targeted…
Relevance. The frequency of strabismus among ophthalmic patients during outpatient admission occupies a leading place among children’s pathology of the organ of vision. It, on average, is -1-3.5%. Purpose of the study…
Relevance. Of all injuries of the facial skeleton associated with injuries of the organ of vision and its adnexa, trauma to the orbit takes 13-36%, of injuries of the maxillofacial skeleton, in terms of frequency of…
Актуальность. Неоваскулярная глаукома (НВГ) является одной из наиболее тяжелых, прогностически неблагоприятных форм глаукоматозного процесса. НВГ развивается на фоне местных изменений в виде новообразованных…
Актуальность. Глаукома является хронической прогрессирующей оптической нейропатией с характерными морфологическими изменениями в головке зрительного нерва и прогрессирующей смертью ганглионарных волокон сетчатки с…
Relevance. Among other retinopathies, central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) ranks fourth in the incidence structure after age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy and retinal vein occlusion. Purpose…
Annotation. Relevance. The main place in the rehabilitation system of patients with orbital injuries is occupied by reconstructive surgeries, the purpose of which is to restore the normal anatomy of the damaged orbit to…
Relevance. Early detection of lesions and maintenance of the normal functioning of the retinal tissue at an early stage of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) is considered an extremely important step in its…
Relevance. According to the literature, a pattern of increased activation of VEGF growth factors and a decrease in the level of BDNF in blood serum in the early stages of DR was revealed, which is a good diagnostic…
Relevance. Chemical burns to the eye are a significant clinical problem that can seriously affect patients’ vision and quality of life. Research points to the need to develop effective treatment and prevention methods…
Relevance. Quercetin has the properties of an inhibitor of a number of oxidase enzymes, a powerful antioxidant, a drug that helps neutralize nitric oxide in ischemic tissues and, accordingly, a pronounced membrane…
Secondary ectasia following laser correction remains a formidable complication of keratorefractive surgery. Statistics on ectasia following various keratorefractive interventions show a higher incidence of ectasia after…
Relevance. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a modern method of diagnostics in ophthalmology, which can be widely used in diagnostics of ocular contusion lesions to objectively assess the state of the optic nerve…
Relevance. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the serious complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). If diagnosed untimely and treated inadequately, DR can lead to vision loss due to complications such as hemophthalmos…
Relevance. Currently, the problem of PM 2.5 air pollution is particularly acute in the capital of our Republic. Considering one of the highest levels of pollution in the world, the question arises about its impact on…
Relevance. Congenital cataracts are often combined with other pathological changes in the organ of vision, which are observed in 36.8-77.3% of children: strabismus, nystagmus, microphthalmos, microcornea and other…
Relevance. In the Republic of Uzbekistan, scientific research was conducted to study the spread of glaucoma, clinical and pathogenetic mechanisms of its development, features of early diagnosis and course of the…
Relevance. Secondary keratoectasia is a group of diseases of the cornea characterized by its thinning and protrusion. They can occur after various injuries, inflammatory diseases, surgical interventions and other…
Relevance. There are several types of strabismus patterns, characterized by the angle of horizontal deviation when making vertical movements. The most common patterns, A or V, occur in 15–25% of all cases of horizontal…
Relevance. Simulators are an indispensable component of professional training in modern medicine. Purpose of the study. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using a VR simulator in teaching cataract…
Relevance. Retinoblastoma is one of the rare malignant neoplasms found inside the eye in children. Purpose of the study. The aim of this research was to analyze the clinical presentations of patients with retinoblastoma…
Relevance. Quality of life, along with other indicators, can comprehensively characterize the effectiveness of the treatment, including for patients with glaucoma. Purpose of the study was to study the quality of life…
Relevance. Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is one of the most common vascular diseases of the eye, potentially leading to complete or partial loss of vision. Purpose of the study. Clinical and functional…
Relevance. The question of surgical treatment tactics for the simultaneous manifestation of glaucoma and cataract remains unresolved. Purpose of the study. Evaluation of combined treatment of choroidal detachment that…
Demographic aging of the population — an increase in the proportion of elderly and old people in the total population — considered two decades ago as a phenomenon exclusively related to developed countries, now covers…
Relevance. Approximately 50% of children with cerebral palsy (CP) have vision problems manifested by strabismus, impaired eye movement, refractive abnormalities, development of nystagmus and partial optic atrophy. The…
Relevance. In 75% of patients, optic neuritis (ON) may be the first, and sometimes the only manifestation of demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system. Purpose of the study. To determine the diagnostic…