А — паттерн-косоглазие у детей

Д. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, Икромова И. Ш.

Передовая Офтальмология · 2024-yil

Annotatsiya

Relevance. There are several types of strabismus patterns, characterized by the angle of horizontal deviation when making vertical movements. The most common patterns, A or V, occur in 15–25% of all cases of horizontal strabismus. A-type strabismus, in adduction, can be caused by hyperfunction of the superior oblique muscle and hypofunction of the inferior oblique muscle or displacement of the muscular scleral attachments by directed muscles and orbital abnormalities. Purpose of the study. Аnalysis of surgical correction of strabismus in children. Materials and methods. We conducted a prospective analysis of 35 children (70 eyes) with A-pattern. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The first group consisted of 15 children (30 eyes) with hyperfunction of the superior oblique muscle, where posterior tenotomy of the ECM was performed. In the second group, 20 children (40 eyes) underwent horizontal transposition of the extraocular muscles. Results and conclusion. In the first group (30 eyes) with hyperfunction of the superior oblique muscle, posterior superior oblique tenotomy eliminated the A pattern in 96% of cases, and its weakening was observed in 4% of cases. Anderation is eliminated in 98% of cases. In the second group (40 eyes) without hyperfunction of the superior oblique, where the horizontal deviation was simultaneously eliminated with their transposition — the vertical component was eliminated in 89%, in 19% a residual angle of the horizontal component was observed from 5–15 PD. Application of posterior tenotomy technology in surgery A pattern with superior oblique hyperfunction eliminates the vertical deviation that occurs during adduction without disturbing the symmetrical position of the eyes during direct gaze. Transposition of horizontal motors without hyperfunction of the superior oblique allows one to simultaneously eliminate or reduce both the vertical and horizontal components. Timely elimination of the vertical component — A pattern in children allows you to correct the forced position of the head, avoiding additional interventions on the cervical muscular system, and also affects the formation of binocular vision.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarД. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, Икромова И. Ш.
JurnalПередовая Офтальмология
NashriyotБухоро давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2181-4236, 2181-4244
Nashr sanasi2024-06-19
Jild8
Son2
Betlar74-78
TilRus
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

DOI: 10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

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APAД. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, & Икромова И. Ш. (2024). А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ. Передовая Офтальмология, 8(2), 74-78. https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014
GOST (OAK)Д. Б. Каланходжаева va b. А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ // Передовая Офтальмология. – 2024. – T. 8, № 2. – С. 74-78. – DOI: 10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014.
MLAД. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, and Икромова И. Ш. “А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ.” Передовая Офтальмология, 8(2), 74-78, 2024. https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014
ChicagoД. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, and Икромова И. Ш. “А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ.” Передовая Офтальмология, 8(2), 74-78 (2024). https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014
HarvardД. Б. Каланходжаева, Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова, Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова, and Икромова И. Ш (2024) ‘А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ’, Передовая Офтальмология, 8(2), 74-78. https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014
BibTeX
@article{article2024,
  title = {А — ПАТТЕРН-КОСОГЛАЗИЕ У ДЕТЕЙ},
  author = {Д. Б. Каланходжаева and Лола Джаннановна Бабаджанова and Дилором Тешаевна Махмудова and Икромова И. Ш.},
  journal = {Передовая Офтальмология},
  year = {2024},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {74-78},
  doi = {10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.57231/j.ao.2024.8.2.014}
}

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