Formation Features of Borrowed, Calqued, and Hybrid Terms in Uzbek Chemical Terminology

Valiyeva, Nilufar, Валиева, Нилуфар, Valiyeva, Nilufar

Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article examines the formation of borrowed, calqued, and hybrid terms in Uzbek chemical terminology. Chemical terminology is an essential component of the language of science and develops through the interaction of international scientific practice, the internal word-formation resources of the Uzbek language, and terminological units borrowed from other languages. The study focuses on the adaptation of chemical nomenclature to Uzbek linguistic norms, the assimilation of Russian-international terms, the creation of terms through calquing, and the emergence of hybrid terms based on international term elements. The analysis discusses borrowed units such as atom, element, proton, neutron, isotope, electrolysis, and catalyst; calqued naming patterns such as sodium sulfide, calcium sulfate, and potassium-sodium sulfate; and term elements such as hydro-, micro-, macro-, infra-, ultra-, iso-, and cryo-. The findings indicate that Uzbek chemical terminology is being refined through a balance between international scientific conventions and the grammatical, lexical, and word-formation norms of the national language.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarValiyeva, Nilufar, Валиева, Нилуфар, Valiyeva, Nilufar
JurnalХорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика
Nashr sanasi2026-06-25
Jild4
Son6/S
Betlar225-230
TilIngliz
DOI10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss6/s-pp225-230

Kalit so‘zlar

химическая терминология, заимствованный термин, калька, гибридный термин, химическая номенклатура, международный терминоэлемент, узбекское терминоведение, chemical terminology, borrowed terms, calques, hybrid terms, chemical nomenclature, international term elements, Uzbek terminology, kimyo terminologiyasi, o‘zlashma termin, kalka, gibrid termin, kimyoviy nomenklatura, xalqaro termin-element, ruscha-baynalmilal termin, o‘zbek atamashunosligi

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