Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading

Tolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy

Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article develops an integrative comparative model for describing three English logistics document genres: the commercial contract, the invoice and the bill of lading. The study is grounded in genre theory, professional discourse analysis, legal pragmatics and the semantic standardisation of digital trade documents. International institutional standards and recurrent authentic formulas are analysed through comparative, contextual-semantic, structural-compositional and pragmatic methods. The findings show that the three documents form a single operational chain but perform unequal institutional actions. The contract constructs the normative framework of a transaction; the invoice converts the agreed transaction into a quantified payment claim; and the bill of lading records the transport status of the cargo and, in negotiable form, supports the transfer or exercise of rights over the goods. Five genre invariants are identified: institutional purpose, participant roles, recurrent compositional blocks, specialised lexical-grammatical patterns, and authentication/data fields. A six-layer pragmatic model and a matrix of interdocumentary referential invariants are proposed. The results demonstrate that linguistic quality in logistics documentation cannot be reduced to grammatical correctness: terminology, deontic agency, dates, quantities, locations, currency, document identifiers and digital data fields must preserve a consistent reference across the document chain. The proposed model is applicable to comparative linguistics, translation, corpus-based analysis and linguistic review of trade documentation

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarTolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy
JurnalХорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика
NashriyotСамарқанд давлат чет тиллар институти
ISSN0000-0003, 4295-8199
Nashr sanasi2026-08-05
Jild4
Son4
Betlar76-90
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFilologiya
DOI10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

логистический документ, профессиональный жанр, контракт, инвойс, коносамент, коммуникативная прагматика, междокументная референция, цифровая торговля, logistics document, professional genre, contract, invoice, bill of lading, communicative pragmatics, interdocumentary reference, digital trade, logistika hujjati, professional janr, kontrakt, invoys, konosament, kommunikativ pragmatika, hujjatlararo referensiya, raqamli savdo

Ilmiy soha

Filologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APATolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, & Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy (2026). Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading. Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(4), 76-90. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90
GOST (OAK)Tolipova , Zebuniso va b. Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading // Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика. – 2026. – T. 4, № 4. – P. 76-90. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90.
MLATolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, and Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy. “Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading.” Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(4), 76-90, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90
ChicagoTolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, and Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy. “Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading.” Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(4), 76-90 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90
HarvardTolipova , Zebuniso, Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy, Толипова , Зебунисо, Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой, Tolipova , Zebuniso, and Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy (2026) ‘Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading’, Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(4), 76-90. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90
BibTeX
@article{tolipovazebuniso2026,
  title = {Comparative Genre and Communicative-Pragmatic Features of English Logistics Documents: Based on Contracts, Invoices, and Bills of Lading},
  author = {Tolipova , Zebuniso and Isroiljon kizi, Gavkharoy and Толипова , Зебунисо and Исроилжон кизи, Гавхарой and Tolipova , Zebuniso and Isroiljon qizi, Gavharoy},
  journal = {Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {76-90},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss4-pp76-90}
}

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