The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation

Turaev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, Turayev, Alisherjon

Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article compares Russian- and Uzbek-language clinical texts from the perspective of the semantic fields of “illness” and “treatment” and examines how AI models reconstruct symptom–diagnosis–therapy links. Based on a small corpus sample, three blocks are identified: symptomatology, nosological nominations, and therapeutic designations. Russian is characterized by stronger terminological standardization, which increases the accuracy of automatic linking. In Uzbek, difficulties arise from low-resource conditions, agglutinative morphology, the doublet nature of scientific and folk nominations, and the metaphorical character of descriptions. Typical AI errors are observed, including incorrect handling of negation and modality, confusion of polysemous units, and template-based overgeneralization. The article proposes recommendations to improve the reliability of bilingual medical NLP systems.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarTuraev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, Turayev, Alisherjon
JurnalХорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика
NashriyotСамарқанд давлат чет тиллар институти
ISSN0000-0003, 4295-8199
Nashr sanasi2026-01-25
Jild4
Son1/S
Betlar155-159
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFilologiya
DOI10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

семантическое поле, клинический текст, симптомы, диагноз, терапия, искусственный интеллект, русский язык, узбекский язык, semantic field, clinical text, symptom, diagnosis, therapy, terminological doublets, Russian, Uzbek, medical NLP, ontology, semantik maydon, klinik matn, simptom, diagnoz, terapiya, dublet termin, rus tili, o‘zbek tili, tibbiy NLP, ontologiya

Ilmiy soha

Filologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APATuraev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, & Turayev, Alisherjon (2026). The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation. Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(1/S), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159
GOST (OAK)Turaev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, Turayev, Alisherjon The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation // Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика. – 2026. – T. 4, № 1/S. – P. 155-159. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159.
MLATuraev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, and Turayev, Alisherjon. “The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation.” Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(1/S), 155-159, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159
ChicagoTuraev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, and Turayev, Alisherjon. “The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation.” Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(1/S), 155-159 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159
HarvardTuraev, Alisher, Тураев, Алишер, and Turayev, Alisherjon (2026) ‘The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation’, Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика, 4(1/S), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159
BibTeX
@article{turaevalisher2026,
  title = {The Semantic Field of “Illness” and “Treatment” in Clinical Texts: The Symptom–Diagnosis–Therapy Chain in Russian and Uzbek and Its AI Interpretation},
  author = {Turaev, Alisher and Тураев, Алишер and Turayev, Alisherjon},
  journal = {Хорижий лингвистика ва лингводидактика},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1/S},
  pages = {155-159},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-3701-vol4-iss1/s-pp155-159}
}

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