Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact

Khоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Large-scale corruption committed by public officials constitutes one of the most dangerous forms of economic crime, exerting a systemic and destructive impact on public finances, institutional stability of the state, and international economic relations. In the context of globalization and the digitalization of financial flows, corruption-related offenses increasingly acquire a transnational character, which necessitates their qualification and prosecution within the framework of international law. The purpose of this study is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of international legal approaches to the qualification of large-scale corruption, as well as the mechanisms of criminal prosecution, international cooperation, and sanction-based measures applied to public officials. The methodological framework of the research is based on formal-legal, comparative-law, systemic, and structural-functional methods. The findings demonstrate that international law does not establish a unified quantitative criterion for defining “large-scale” corruption; however, it has developed a consistent doctrine recognizing significant harm and the scale of corrupt conduct as qualifying characteristics. The scientific novelty of the study lies in identifying the interconnection between the criminal-law qualification of corruption and international financial, sanctions-based, and asset confiscation mechanisms. The practical significance of the research consists in the potential application of its conclusions to the improvement of national anti-corruption legislation and policies aimed at the recovery of illicitly acquired assets.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKhоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
NashriyotIn Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-1415
Nashr sanasi2026-02-05
Jild7
Son1
Betlar222-240
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Kalit so‘zlar

коррупция в крупном размере, государственные должностные лица, международное уголовное право, международные антикоррупционные конвенции, конфискация активов, санкционные режимы, транснациональная преступность, large-scale corruption, public officials, international criminal law, international anti-corruption conventions, asset confiscation, sanctions regimes, transnational crime, йирик миқдордаги коррупция, давлат мансабдор шахслари, халқаро жиноят ҳуқуқи, халқаро коррупцияга қарши конвенциялар, активларни мусодара қилиш, санкциявий режимлар, трансмиллий жиноятчилик

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKhоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, & Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон (2026). Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact. Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(1), 222-240. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240
GOST (OAK)Khоlikulov, Umid va b. Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact // Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations. – 2026. – T. 7, № 1. – P. 222-240. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240.
MLAKhоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, and Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон. “Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(1), 222-240, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240
ChicagoKhоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, and Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон. “Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(1), 222-240 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240
HarvardKhоlikulov, Umid, Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon, Холикулов, Умид, Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон, Холикулов, Умид, and Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон (2026) ‘Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact’, Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(1), 222-240. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240
BibTeX
@article{khlikulovumid2026,
  title = {Corruption of Public Officials: International Legal Qualification, Mechanisms of Prosecution and Sanctioning Impact},
  author = {Khоlikulov, Umid and Nurmukhammedova, Guzalkhon and Холикулов, Умид and Нурмухамедова, Гузалхон and Холикулов, Умид and Нурмуҳаммедова, Гўзалхон},
  journal = {Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {222-240},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss1-pp222-240}
}

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