Assessment of cognitive functions in chronic alcoholism in young adults: a comparative analysis and clinical aspects

Камалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, Нишонов Ш.Ю

Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Chronic alcoholism remains one of the most significant medical and social problems of modern society. According to WHO data, more than 280 million people worldwide suffer from alcohol dependence, with a persistent trend toward younger patients. Ethanol exposure during active neuronal maturation leads to early cognitive deficits, reduced adaptive potential, and increased comorbid mental pathology. The aim of this study was to assess cognitive functions in young and middle-aged adults with chronic alcoholism. Materials and Methods. The study included 151 patients diagnosed with chronic alcoholism (F10.1, F10.2, F10.3 according to ICD-10), divided into two groups: young adults (18–44 years) and middle-aged adults (45–59 years). Cognitive functions were assessed using the MoCA and MMSE scales, and affective state was evaluated with HDRS and HARS.. Results. At the time of the initial examination, all patients demonstrated moderate cognitive impairments. Conclusion. Cognitive impairments in chronic alcoholism develop at early stages of the disease. In young adults, they are primarily functional and partially reversible. In middle-aged adults, organic changes predominate, associated with structural brain damage. The use of MoCA and MMSE scales is recommended for regular cognitive monitoring and evaluation of treatment efficacy.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarКамалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, Нишонов Ш.Ю
JurnalЖурнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research
NashriyotБухоро давлат тиббиёт институти
Nashr sanasi2025-11-19
Jild6
Son6/1
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

хронический алкоголизм; когнитивные нарушения; лица молодого возраста; когнитивные функции; MoCа; MMSE; нейропластичность; нейропсихологическое тестирование, chronic alcoholism; cognitive impairments; young adults; cognitive functions; MoCA; MMSE; neuroplasticity; neuropsychological testing, кроник алкоголизм; когнитив бузилишлар; ёшлар; когнитив функциялар; MoCA; MMSE; нейропластиклик; нейропсихологик тестлаш

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAКамалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, & Нишонов Ш.Ю (2025). ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS. Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research, 6(6/1). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/neurology/article/view/12922
GOST (OAK)Камалова Н.Л va b. ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS // Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research. – 2025. – T. 6, № 6/1.
MLAКамалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, and Нишонов Ш.Ю. “ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS.” Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research, 6(6/1), 2025. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/neurology/article/view/12922
ChicagoКамалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, and Нишонов Ш.Ю. “ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS.” Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research, 6(6/1) (2025). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/neurology/article/view/12922
HarvardКамалова Н.Л, Рахимбаева Г.С, Абряман А.А, Уринова Г.Г, and Нишонов Ш.Ю (2025) ‘ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS’, Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research, 6(6/1). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/neurology/article/view/12922
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {ASSESSMENT OF COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN CHRONIC ALCOHOLISM IN YOUNG ADULTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS},
  author = {Камалова Н.Л and Рахимбаева Г.С and Абряман А.А and Уринова Г.Г and Нишонов Ш.Ю},
  journal = {Журнал неврологии и нейрохирургических исследований / Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgical Research},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6/1},
  url = {https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/neurology/article/view/12922}
}

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