The article deals with diplomatic relations and economic problems between Russian empire and Khiva khanate in 18-20th centuries on the basis of foreign authors’ works and archive documents. Some information about ambassadors of Russia and Khiva was given.
| Mualliflar | Umidbek Abdalov Matniyazovich, Ibodullayeva Oymarjon Shavkat qizi |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ma’mun Science |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-07-04 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 6 |
| Til | Ingliz |
diplomatic mission, pood, rouble, Bekovich-Cherkasskiy, Nizhny Novgorod, contribution, act of obligations, Krasnavodsk, Manghishlak, emroli, yawmoot, chawdoor, Qabarda
This article highlights the theoretical and pedagogical foundations of developing future teachers’ 4K competencies within a digital educational environment. In the modern education system of the twenty-first century…
The article analyzes the history of Koy-Krylgan-kala, one of the most important archaeological monuments of ancient Khorezm, on the basis of archaeological sources. The study examines the origin of the site, its…
This article examines an improved pedagogical model for developing students’ spiritual and moral competence in teacher education on the basis of Najmiddin Kubro’s pedagogical views. The study analyzes…
This article analyzes the economic situation of Khorezm during the Golden Horde period. It highlights the main features of the urban infrastructure, crafts, and trade system. It also shows the role of irrigated…
This article examines the functional capabilities of adaptive artificial intelligence technologies in the educational process and their role in developing pedagogical culture. Special attention is paid to the didactic…
This article examines several issues related to the origin and development of defensive fortifications in the Aral Sea region. The study analyzes the historical, social, economic, and natural factors that influenced the…
Although the Russian state's conquest of Western Siberia in the 16th century meant that the Khorezm oasis' relations with these regions were no longer as good as they had been (during the 8th-14th centuries), this…
The formation of the early state in the ancient Khorezm oasis was widely studied in the 20th century. Based on the study of written sources, the hypothesis of the existence of a “Greater Khorezm” state was put forward…
This article explores the literary and historical image of Emir Timur (Tamerlane) as presented in T. Vasilchenko’s book Emir Timur: History, Personality, Time. The study compares the artistic reconstruction of Timur’s…
This article argues that problems in relationships with other people are related to the need to review and change the individual's relationships with other people, and that problems with people around them are related…