This article analyzes the economic situation of Khorezm during the Golden Horde period. It highlights the main features of the urban infrastructure, crafts, and trade system. It also shows the role of irrigated agriculture and international trade in the economic life of Khorezm.
| Mualliflar | Egamberdiyeva Zulfiya Zafar qizi |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ma’mun Science |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-07-04 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 6 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
Khorezm, economic life, Golden Horde, Urgench, Silk Road, trade, crafts, iron, Volga region, markets, coinage, Хорезм, экономическая жизнь, Золотая Орда, Ургенч, Шелковый путь, торговля, ремесла, железо, Поволжье, рынки, чеканка монет., Xorazm, iqtisodiy hayot, Oltin O‘rda, Urganch, Ipak yóli, savdo, hunarmandchilik, temir, Volgabóyi, bozorlar, tanga
The article analyzes the history of Koy-Krylgan-kala, one of the most important archaeological monuments of ancient Khorezm, on the basis of archaeological sources. The study examines the origin of the site, its…
This article examines several issues related to the origin and development of defensive fortifications in the Aral Sea region. The study analyzes the historical, social, economic, and natural factors that influenced the…
The article deals with diplomatic relations and economic problems between Russian empire and Khiva khanate in 18-20th centuries on the basis of foreign authors’ works and archive documents. Some information about…
The formation of the early state in the ancient Khorezm oasis was widely studied in the 20th century. Based on the study of written sources, the hypothesis of the existence of a “Greater Khorezm” state was put forward…
This article highlights the theoretical and pedagogical foundations of developing future teachers’ 4K competencies within a digital educational environment. In the modern education system of the twenty-first century…
This article argues that problems in relationships with other people are related to the need to review and change the individual's relationships with other people, and that problems with people around them are related…
This article examines an improved pedagogical model for developing students’ spiritual and moral competence in teacher education on the basis of Najmiddin Kubro’s pedagogical views. The study analyzes…
This article examines the socio-psychological aspects of the relationship between prosocial behavior and empathy among adolescents raised in migrant families. In the context of globalization and increasing migration…
This article examines the functional capabilities of adaptive artificial intelligence technologies in the educational process and their role in developing pedagogical culture. Special attention is paid to the didactic…
This article provides a theoretical and empirical analysis of the influence of psychological resources and value systems on the formation and manifestation of self-satisfaction among mature-aged women. The study…