Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order

Shavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article substantiates constructive secularism as a legal criterion for balancing freedom of conscience, equality of religious associations, institutional neutrality of the state and protection of public order. The scientific novelty lies in proposing a four-element test for assessing state action in the religious sphere: legitimate aim, confessional neutrality, necessity and proportionality, and non-discriminatory effects for believers, non-believers and religious organizations. Relying on Uzbek legislation, official 2024 data, international standards and comparative case law of the European Court of Human Rights, the article argues that secularism should be understood not as exclusion of religion from public life, but as a guarantee-regulatory regime that permits lawful cooperation while preventing confessionalization of public authority.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarShavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
NashriyotIn Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-1415
Nashr sanasi2026-06-25
Jild7
Son6/S
Betlar157-165
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Kalit so‘zlar

конструктивная светскость, свобода совести, религиозные организации, государственно-религиозные отношения, правовой статус, соразмерность, конфессиональная нейтральность, публичный порядок, constructive secularism, freedom of conscience, religious associations, state-religion relations, legal status, proportionality, confessional neutrality, public order, konstruktiv dunyoviylik, vijdon erkinligi, diniy tashkilotlar, davlat va din munosabatlari, huquqiy maqom, mutanosiblik, konfessional betaraflik, jamoat tartibi

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAShavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, & Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek (2026). Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order. Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165
GOST (OAK)Shavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order // Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations. – 2026. – T. 7, № 6/S. – P. 157-165. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165.
MLAShavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, and Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek. “Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 157-165, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165
ChicagoShavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, and Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek. “Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 157-165 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165
HarvardShavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek, Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек, and Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek (2026) ‘Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order’, Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(6/S), 157-165. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165
BibTeX
@article{shavkatbekovkhumoyunbek2026,
  title = {Constructive Secularism as a Legal Criterion for Balancing Freedom of Conscience, Equality of Religions, and Public Order},
  author = {Shavkatbekov, Khumoyunbek and Шавкатбеков, Хумоюнбек and Shavkatbekov, Humoyunbek},
  journal = {Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {7},
  number = {6/S},
  pages = {157-165},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss6/s-pp157-165}
}

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