Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety

Davronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, Davronova, Nigora

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This article presents a comprehensive study of traditional building materials and architectural technologies used in the Bukhara region from the Bronze Age to the early 20th century. Special attention is given to materials such as monolithic and molded paksha (rammed earth), sun-dried and fired bricks, ganj (gypsum plaster), and glazed ceramics. The study examines their methods of production, structural characteristics, and resistance to climatic and seismic impacts. Based on archaeological, architectural, and ethnographic sources, the research demonstrates how local craft traditions shaped a resilient construction culture capable of adapting to the harsh natural conditions of Central Asia. The findings highlight the relevance of these traditional practices for the preservation of architectural heritage and their potential for reinterpretation in the context of modern sustainable and earthquake-resistant design.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarDavronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, Davronova, Nigora
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
NashriyotIn Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-1415
Nashr sanasi2025-06-25
Jild6
Son6/S
Betlar506-517
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Бухара, традиционные строительные материалы, пахса, сырцовый кирпич, ганч, архитектура Центральной Азии, устойчивое строительство, сейсмостойкость, экологичность, культурное наследие, ремесленные технологии, историческая архитектура, Bukhara, traditional building materials, paksha (rammed earth), sun-dried brick, ganj (gypsum plaster), Central Asian architecture, sustainable construction, seismic resistance, environmental sustainability, cultural heritage, artisanal technologies, historical architecture, Buxoro, an’anaviy qurilish materiallari, paxsa, xom g‘isht, ganch, Markaziy Osiyo me’morchiligi, barqaror qurilish, zilzilabardoshlik, ekologiklik, madaniy meros, hunarmandchilik texnologiyalari, tarixiy me’morchilik

Ilmiy soha

Tarix

Iqtibos keltirish

APADavronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, & Davronova, Nigora (2025). Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety. Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 6(6/S), 506-517. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517
GOST (OAK)Davronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, Davronova, Nigora Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety // Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations. – 2025. – T. 6, № 6/S. – P. 506-517. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517.
MLADavronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, and Davronova, Nigora. “Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 6(6/S), 506-517, 2025. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517
ChicagoDavronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, and Davronova, Nigora. “Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 6(6/S), 506-517 (2025). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517
HarvardDavronova, Nigora, Давронова, Нигора, and Davronova, Nigora (2025) ‘Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety’, Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 6(6/S), 506-517. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517
BibTeX
@article{davronovanigora2025,
  title = {Traditional Building Materials and Technologies in Bukharan Architecture: Sustainability, Environmental Friendliness, and Seismic Safety},
  author = {Davronova, Nigora and Давронова, Нигора and Davronova, Nigora},
  journal = {Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6/S},
  pages = {506-517},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol6-iss6/s-pp506-517}
}

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