Early history of the delta of the syr darya and its occupation (based on the archaelogical data before the 1ST millemium ad)

Utubaev, Janbolat, Bolelov, Sergey

O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана) · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

The article deals with the history of sedentary agrarian cultures of the Eastern Aral Sea region, which needs tobe studied given the influence of the hydrographic factor caused by its close connection with the functioning ofthe Amudarya and Syrdarya delta channels. The ancient delta of the Syrdarya had four channel systems, namelyInkardarya, Zhanadarya, Kuvandarya, and Prakuvandarya. It was found that the southern, Inkardarya channelsystem, and the northernmost, Prakuvandarya channel system, functioned already in the Neolithic and Bronze Ages.In the Early Iron Age, Saka tribes settled in the ancient Syrdarya delta. In the second half of the 1 st millennium BC,the watering regime of the southern delta channels changed. Probably already in the middle of the 1st millenniumBC, some sections of the watercourse disappeared in the middle reaches of the Inkardarya, primarily in its southernchannel. At the same time, a more straightened latitudinal channel of the Zhanadarya was formed. In the southernpart of the delta, on the latitudinal channels of the Zhanadarya and the oxbow lakes of the Inkardarya, favorableconditions were created to form a sedentary agrarian and pastoral culture, of which the economy was based ontranshumance and irrigation farming. Such a culture was the Chirikrabat archaeological culture, which, accordingto researchers, was formed on the basis of the culture of the Saka population. Along with this, its formation wasinfluenced by the ancient agrarian cultures of Central Asia.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarUtubaev, Janbolat, Bolelov, Sergey
JurnalO‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)
NashriyotАрхеология институти
ISSN2022-2026
Nashr sanasi2025-01-08
Jild1
Son28
Betlar28-41
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
DOI10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-27

DOI: 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Восточное Приаралье, Сырдарья, дельта, русло, палеолит, неолит, бронза, ранний железный век, Чирикрабатская археологическая культура, стоянка, поселение, городище, курган, Eastern Aral Sea, Syrdarya, delta, channels, Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze Age, Early Iron Age, Chirikrabat archaeological culture, site, settlements, ancient settlement, mound, Sharqiy Oral bo‘yi, Sirdaryo, delta, kanal, paleolit, neolit, bronza, ilk temir davri, Chirikrabot arxeologik madaniyati, o‘lka, manzilgoh, qadimiy manzilgoh, qo‘rg‘on

Ilmiy soha

Tarix

Iqtibos keltirish

APAUtubaev, Janbolat, & Bolelov, Sergey (2025). EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD). O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 1(28), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41
GOST (OAK)Utubaev, Janbolat, Bolelov, Sergey EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD) // O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана). – 2025. – T. 1, № 28. – P. 28-41. – DOI: 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41.
MLAUtubaev, Janbolat, and Bolelov, Sergey. “EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD).” O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 1(28), 28-41, 2025. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41
ChicagoUtubaev, Janbolat, and Bolelov, Sergey. “EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD).” O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 1(28), 28-41 (2025). https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41
HarvardUtubaev, Janbolat, and Bolelov, Sergey (2025) ‘EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD)’, O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 1(28), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41
BibTeX
@article{utubaevjanbolat2025,
  title = {EARLY HISTORY OF THE DELTA OF THE SYR DARYA AND ITS OCCUPATION (BASED ON THE ARCHAELOGICAL DATA BEFORE THE 1ST MILLEMIUM AD)},
  author = {Utubaev, Janbolat and Bolelov, Sergey},
  journal = {O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {28},
  pages = {28-41},
  doi = {10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-1-28-28-41}
}

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