Worm invasions in children: epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment

Ibatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda

Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Worm infestations remain a pressing problem in pediatric medicine, affecting a significant number of children worldwide. Their high prevalence is due to insufficient sanitary culture, low awareness of parents and health workers about prevention methods, as well as the adaptive mechanisms of parasites that allow them to avoid the body's immune response and increase resistance to drugs. The article discusses the main types of helminthic invasions in children, including enterobiasis, ascariasis, toxocariasis, ankylostomiasis, opisthorchiasis, taeniasis and taeniarinhoz. Particular attention is paid to the epidemiological features of these diseases, the influence of climatic and social factors on their prevalence. The pathogenesis of helminthiasis is associated with the migration of parasites throughout the body and the release of toxins, which leads to inflammatory, allergic and intoxication reactions. Clinical manifestations of helminthic invasions vary depending on the type of pathogen, the intensity of infection and the state of the child's immune system. The most common symptoms include gastrointestinal disorders (abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea), allergic reactions (skin rashes, itching, bronchospasm), neurological disorders (irritability, sleep disturbances, decreased concentration), anemia and nutritional deficiencies. In severe cases, damage to the lungs, liver and central nervous system is possible. Diagnosis of helminthiasis includes microscopic examination of feces, serological tests (ELISA, PCR), blood tests and instrumental methods (ultrasound, MRI). Modern therapy is based on the use of anthelmintic drugs such as mebendazole, albendazole, pyrantel, praziquantel and levamisole. Adjuvant therapy includes antihistamines, enterosorbents, probiotics and iron preparations in the development of anemia. Prevention of helminthic invasions requires compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, heat treatment of food, deworming of pets and regular medical screening of children from risk groups. An integrated approach to diagnosis, treatment and prevention can reduce the prevalence of helminthiasis and prevent their negative impact on children's health.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarIbatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda
JurnalХалқаро илмий педиатрия журнали
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти; In Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-2926, 2181-2926
Nashr sanasi2025-04-18
Jild4
Son2
Betlar873-876
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

глистные инвазии, дети, эпидемиология, клиника, диагностика, лечение, helminthic invasions, children, epidemiology, clinical picture, diagnosis, treatment, gijja invaziyalar, bolalar, epidemiologiya, klinik ko'rinish, diagnostika, davolash

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAIbatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, & Abdullaeva, Mavjuda (2025). WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT. Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали, 4(2), 873-876. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876
GOST (OAK)Ibatova, Shoira va b. WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT // Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали. – 2025. – T. 4, № 2. – P. 873-876. – DOI: 10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876.
MLAIbatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, and Abdullaeva, Mavjuda. “WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT.” Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали, 4(2), 873-876, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876
ChicagoIbatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, and Abdullaeva, Mavjuda. “WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT.” Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали, 4(2), 873-876 (2025). https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876
HarvardIbatova, Shoira, Abdullaeva, Mavjuda, Ибатова, Шоира, Абдуллаева, Мавжуда, Ibatova, Shoira, and Abdullaeva, Mavjuda (2025) ‘WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT’, Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали, 4(2), 873-876. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876
BibTeX
@article{ibatovashoira2025,
  title = {WORM INVASIONS IN CHILDREN: EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT},
  author = {Ibatova, Shoira and Abdullaeva, Mavjuda and Ибатова, Шоира and Абдуллаева, Мавжуда and Ibatova, Shoira and Abdullaeva, Mavjuda},
  journal = {Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {2},
  pages = {873-876},
  doi = {10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-2-873-876}
}

Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash

Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали jurnalidan boshqa maqolalar

Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали — barcha maqolalar · 2025-yil arxivi

Ibatova, Shoira — boshqa maqolalari

Tibbiyot sohasidagi boshqa maqolalar

Tibbiyot sohasidagi OAK jurnallari