Objective. Study of the effect of IDA in nursing mothers on the formation of their lactation function. Material and methods of the study. The main group consisted of 241 nursing mothers with varying degrees of anemia: grade I (mild) in 132 (54.8%) with hemoglobin (Hb) and erythrocyte content of 96.7± 0.32 g/l and 3.67±0.018 x 1012/l, grade II (moderate) - in 84 women (34.9%) with the content of Hb (78.4 ± 0.91 g/l) and erythrocytes (3.09 ± 0.027x1012/l) and III degree (severe) - in 25 women (10.3%) with the content of Hb (62.3±0.60 g/l) and erythrocytes (2.74±0.22x1012/l). The severity of anemia was identified by studying hematocrit – Ht ("dilution effect"), serum iron. Study results: In nursing mothers, as the severity of IDA worsens, there is a steady decrease in the level of daily volume (ml/day), the excretion of breast milk per unit of time (ml/min) and the number of attachments of children to the breast. During the lactation period in nursing mothers with IDA, delayed forms of hypogalactia (against the background of lactation crisis and its late form) are most often detected, with a deficit of daily milk volume ≥ 50.0%, which is the basis for the development of postnatal forms of chronic nutritional disorders on a macro- and micronutrient basis. Conclusions. In nursing mothers, as the severity of IDA worsens, there is a steady decrease in the level of daily volume (ml/day), the excretion of breast milk per unit of time (ml/min) and the number of attachments of children to the breast. During the lactation period, in nursing mothers with IDA, delayed forms of hypogalactia (against the background of lactation crisis and its late form) are most often etected, with a deficit of daily milk volume ≥ 50.0%, which is the basis for the development of postnatal forms of chronic nutritional disorders on a macro- and micronutrient basis.
| Mualliflar | Nuritdinova, Gavxar, Xakimov, Sharobiddin, Inakova, Barno, Хоlmatova, Nurxon, Нуритдинова, Гавхар, Хакимов, Шаробиддин, Инакова, Барно, Холматова, Нурхон, Nuritdinova, Gavxar, Xakimov, Sharobiddin, Inakova, Barno, Хоlmatova, Nurxon |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Халқаро илмий педиатрия журнали |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-02-25 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 1 |
| Betlar | 843-846 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
| DOI | 10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-1-843-846 |
DOI: 10.56121/2181-2926-2025-4-1-843-846 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
ЖДА, кормящие маме, лактaция, гемоглобин, эритроциты, гематокрит, гипогалактия, IDA, breastfeeding, lactation, hemoglobin, erythrocytes, hematocrit, hypogalactia, TTA, laktatsiya, emizikli onalar, gemoglobin, eritrotsitlar gematokritni, bolalar, gipogalaktiya
Many problems of X-ray diagnostics of pneumonia in young children still remain unresolved and determine the need for their study. Purpose of the study. To study the clinical and radiological features of pneumonia in…
А significant proportion of children with repeated acute respiratory infections (ARI) and recurrent chronic diseases of the respiratory tract and ENT organs are carriers of co-infections. Objective: to study the…
The original article presents the results of a study of the state of uric acid metabolism in children with different types of distribution of adipose tissue in exogenous-constitutional obesity, with the determination of…
The condition of newborns is closely dependent on the reproductive health of the mother. In our opinion, the study of poorly studied aspects of "late" pregnancy will reduce maternal and perinatal mortality and…
The review article describes the main causes of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnostics and treatment. The article presents the relationship between the development of…
According to different authors, bronchial obstruction developing in children against the background of infectious diseases of the lower respiratory tract is observed from 5 to 40%. In children with aggravated allergy…
At the current stage of pediatric anesthesiology development, the improvement of regional anesthesia/analgesia methods as a component of multimodal anesthesia for surgical interventions in newborns is considered highly…
Today, one of the pressing issues for modern society is the fight against risk factors for the development of non-communicable diseases, including obesity. This article provides current data on the epidemiology of…
Worm infestations remain a pressing problem in pediatric medicine, affecting a significant number of children worldwide. Their high prevalence is due to insufficient sanitary culture, low awareness of parents and health…
The article is a review and is devoted to the role of the cardiovascular system in the age-related restructuring of the adaptive mechanisms of the child's body. The heart is a reliable indicator of all events occurring…