The relevance of respiratory diseases in pediatrics: risk factors for broncho-obstructive syndrome

Ibatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, Ibatova, Shoira

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Relevance. Respiratory diseases remain one of the most pressing problems in pediatrics, and in the Republic of Uzbekistan they occupy the first place in the structure of morbidity and mortality in children. Purpose of the study. Assessment of risk factors contributing to the development of broncho-obstructive syndrome in children. Methods and materials. A retrospective analysis of the case histories of 912 children aged 1 to 3 years hospitalized with BOS in the pediatric intensive care unit of the Samarkand branch of the Republican Scientific Center for Emergency Medical Care in the period from 2022 to 2024 was carried out. Results and discussion. In the group of children with BOS associated with AOB, boys significantly predominated - 325 cases (65.8%) compared to 169 girls (34.2%). In contrast, in the second group of children with OB, the gender distribution was more balanced - 215 boys (51.4%) and 203 girls (48.6%), indicating no significant difference in gender prevalence. This study presents a retrospective analysis of 912 cases of children aged 1 to 3 years with a history of broncho-obstructive syndrome (BOS) for the period from 2022 to 2024. Of these, 494 children (54.2%) developed BOS against the background of acute obstructive bronchitis (group 1), and 418 children (45.8%) were diagnosed with acute bronchitis without signs of bronchial obstruction. Conclusions. Key risk factors for BOS in children included perinatal encephalopathy, early transition to artificial feeding, frequent acute respiratory infections, family history of allergy, protein-energy malnutrition, rickets and anemia.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarIbatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, Ibatova, Shoira
JurnalMedical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2181-3612
Nashr sanasi2025-02-26
Jild4
Son1
Betlar61-64
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

risk factors, retrospective analysis, bronchial obstruction, pneumonia, acute obstructive bronchitis, факторы риска, ретроспективный анализ, бронхиальная обструкция, пневмония, острый обструктивный бронхит, xavf omillari, retrospektiv tahlil, bronxial obstruktsiya, pnevmoniya, o'tkir obstruktiv bronxit

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAIbatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, & Ibatova, Shoira (2025). THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME. Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(1), 61-64. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64
GOST (OAK)Ibatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, Ibatova, Shoira THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME // Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi. – 2025. – T. 4, № 1. – P. 61-64. – DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64.
MLAIbatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, and Ibatova, Shoira. “THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(1), 61-64, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64
ChicagoIbatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, and Ibatova, Shoira. “THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(1), 61-64 (2025). https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64
HarvardIbatova, Shoira, Ибатова, Шоира, and Ibatova, Shoira (2025) ‘THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME’, Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(1), 61-64. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64
BibTeX
@article{ibatovashoira2025,
  title = {THE RELEVANCE OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN PEDIATRICS: RISK FACTORS FOR BRONCHO-OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME},
  author = {Ibatova, Shoira and Ибатова, Шоира and Ibatova, Shoira},
  journal = {Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {61-64},
  doi = {10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-1-61-64}
}

Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi jurnalidan boshqa maqolalar

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi — barcha maqolalar · 2025-yil arxivi

Ibatova, Shoira — boshqa maqolalari

Tibbiyot sohasidagi boshqa maqolalar

Tibbiyot sohasidagi OAK jurnallari