CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN THE KHANS OF KHIVA AND THE OTTOMAN SULTANS: THE LANGUAGE AND STYLE OF DIPLOMATIC LETTERS

Бердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич, Соаткулов Ислам

Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article analyzes the diplomatic relations between the Khiva Khanate and the Ottoman Empire in the 18th–19th centuries through the example of “Nama-i Humayun” diplomatic letters. Based on the works of historians such as Munis, Agahi, and Bayani, as well as archival documents, the study highlights the structural composition of the letters, the system of titles and the role of the art of “insha” in official communication. The findings indicate that diplomatic correspondence served as the primary tool for spiritually and culturally reinforcing the political alliance between the two states.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич, Соаткулов Ислам
JurnalЎтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past
Nashr sanasi2026-04-29
Jild9
Son4
TilO‘zbek

Kalit so‘zlar

Хивинское ханство, Османская империя, дипломатическая переписка, Наме-и хумаюн, титулатура, искусство иншо, посольский протокол, история Хорезма, Khiva Khanate, Ottoman Empire, diplomatic correspondence, Nama-i Humayun, titulature, art of insha, embassy protocol, history of Khorezm, Xiva xonligi, Usmonli imperiyasi, diplomatik yozishmalar, Noma-i humoyun, unvonlar, insho san’ati, elchilik protokoli, Xorazm tari

Ilmiy soha

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