Foreign political relations of the Khiva khanate during the qongrat dynasty: formation, main directions, and historical significance

Бердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич

Ma’mun Science · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article analyzes the external diplomatic and trade relations of the Khiva Khanate during the second half of the eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries on the basis of historical sources. The study examines the diplomatic contacts and trade relations of the khanate with the Bukhara and Kokand Khanates, as well as with Iran, India, Afghanistan, and Russia. Particular attention is given to embassy missions, caravan trade connections, and various forms of interstate interactions. The article also highlights the role of the Khiva Khanate within the system of regional and international relations, emphasizing the importance of diplomatic and trade ties in the socio-economic development of the state. In addition, the study reviews the existing historiography and the scholarly interpretations related to the topic, allowing an assessment of the current level of research. The findings demonstrate that the external relations of the Khiva Khanate with neighboring and distant states constituted a significant factor in shaping its political position and economic activity within Central Asia.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич
JurnalMa’mun Science
NashriyotМаъмун университети” нодавлат таълим муассасаси, www.mamunedu.uz
Nashr sanasi2026-08-29
Jild4
Son7
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-06

Kalit so‘zlar

Khiva Khanate, foreign policy, diplomatic relations, diplomatic missions, caravan trade, international trade routes, Russian Empire, Central Asian diplomacy, Хивинское ханство, внешняя политика, дипломатические отношения, посольские миссии, караванная торговля, международные торговые пути, Российская империя, дипломатия Центральной Азии, Xiva xonligi, tashqi siyosat, diplomatik aloqalar, elchilik missiyalari, karvon savdosi, xalqaro savdo yo‘llari, Rossiya imperiyasi, Markaziy Osiyo diplomatiyasi

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич (2026). FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE. Ma’mun Science, 4(7). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/jms/article/view/14880
GOST (OAK)Бердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE // Ma’mun Science. – 2026. – T. 4, № 7.
MLAБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич. “FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE.” Ma’mun Science, 4(7), 2026. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/jms/article/view/14880
ChicagoБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич. “FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE.” Ma’mun Science, 4(7) (2026). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/jms/article/view/14880
HarvardБердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич (2026) ‘FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE’, Ma’mun Science, 4(7). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/jms/article/view/14880
BibTeX
@article{article2026,
  title = {FOREIGN POLITICAL RELATIONS OF THE KHIVA KHANATE DURING THE QONGRAT DYNASTY: FORMATION, MAIN DIRECTIONS, AND HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE},
  author = {Бердиев Абдували Абдуганиевич},
  journal = {Ma’mun Science},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {4},
  number = {7},
  url = {https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/jms/article/view/14880}
}

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