Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis

Akhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., Davletov, I.Y.

O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The conducted experiments and theoretical analysis revealed that picosecond-durationNd:YAG laser irradiation induces highly complex thermal and hydrodynamic processes on thesurface of copper foil. Spectroscopic measurements showed that the determined plasma parameters(Тe ≈ 8825 K and ne = (0.23–14.8)×1018 см−3) are closely related to pressure gradientsand variations in surface tension. Scanning electron microscopy images showed direct traces ofstability in the craters: additional instabilities resulting from the ablative Rayleigh-Taylor process,Marangoni convection, and density reduction had a significant impact on the crater shapeand size. This clarified Scanning electron microscopy images of the craters demonstrated directtraces of instabilities: the ablative Rayleigh-Taylor process, Marangoni convection, andadditional instabilities caused by rarefaction significantly influenced the crater shape and volume.This clarified the key mechanisms of material redistribution under laser irradiation. Thus,the research findings provided a deeper understanding of crater formation through accurateplasma characterization and theoretical modeling of instabilities. The conclusions obtainedserve as a solid scientific basis for high-precision surface modification and the creation ofnanostructures using laser technologies.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarAkhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., Davletov, I.Y.
JurnalO‘zbekiston fizika jurnali
NashriyotЎзбекистон Республикаси Фанлар академияси
ISSN1025-8817, 2181-077X
Nashr sanasi2026-02-19
Jild27
Son4
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFizika-matematika
DOI10.52304/.v27i4.623
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Kalit so‘zlar

неустойчивость Рэлея-Тейлора, лазерная абляция, медная плазма, морфология поверхности, электронная плотность, спектроскопическая диагностика, Rayleigh-Taylor instability, laser ablation, copper plasma, surface morphology, electron density, spectroscopic diagnostics

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAAkhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., & Davletov, I.Y. (2026). Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis. O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali, 27(4). https://doi.org/10.52304/.v27i4.623
GOST (OAK)Akhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., Davletov, I.Y. Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis // O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali. – 2026. – T. 27, № 4. – DOI: 10.52304/.v27i4.623.
MLAAkhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., and Davletov, I.Y. “Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis.” O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali, 27(4), 2026. https://doi.org/10.52304/.v27i4.623
ChicagoAkhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., and Davletov, I.Y. “Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis.” O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali, 27(4) (2026). https://doi.org/10.52304/.v27i4.623
HarvardAkhmedov, M.M., Vapayev, M.E., and Davletov, I.Y (2026) ‘Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis’, O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali, 27(4). https://doi.org/10.52304/.v27i4.623
BibTeX
@article{akhmedovmm2026,
  title = {Comprehensive investigation of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in laser-induced copper plasma: spectroscopic diagnostics and morphological analysis},
  author = {Akhmedov, M.M. and Vapayev, M.E. and Davletov, I.Y.},
  journal = {O‘zbekiston fizika jurnali},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {27},
  number = {4},
  doi = {10.52304/.v27i4.623},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.52304/.v27i4.623}
}

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