HISTORICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND SPIRITUAL LIFE OF THE KALTAMINOR COMMUNITIES

Egamberganov, Haytboy

O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана) · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article is devoted to the historical reconstruction of the socio-economic and spiritual life of Celteminar communities based on settlements and burial materials. It examines a range of archaeological sites investigated by S. P. Tolstov, A. V. Vinogradov, and others, including Dzhanbas 4, Kavat 7, the Tolstov site, Uchchi 131, Lavlyakan 26, and Darbozakir 1 and 2, as well as Neolithic burial materials from the Tomek-Kichikjik graves, the Tolstov site burial, and the Koskajol Neolithic burial in southeastern Ustyurt studied by E. Bizhanov and members of the Khorezm archaeological expedition. In the article, dwellings are considered as key structural elements that reflect the lifestyle of past populations. The information obtained from these sites serves as a primary source for reconstructing aspects of the historical period, including the principles of tribal organization, construction techniques, building materials, architectural features, family and marital structures, and religious beliefs. Funerary materials are treated as primary evidence for reconstructing social relations, material and spiritual culture, worldviews of the Neolithic era, social stratification, spiritual life, beliefs associated with burial rites, artistic traditions, and anthropological types that allow to trace cultural connections. Additionally, the article introduces new materials into scientific circulation, specifically those related to the second and third houses at the Tolstov site.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarEgamberganov, Haytboy
JurnalO‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)
Nashr sanasi2026-01-25
Jild2
Son31
Betlar101-123
TilO‘zbek
DOI10.71414/2181-032x-2024-2-31-101-123

Kalit so‘zlar

Каменный век, неолит, кельтаминарская культура, историческая реконструкция, жилища, погребальный материал, Жанбас 4, стоянка Толстова, материальная и духовная культура, мировоззрение, социальное неравенство, традиции, антропологический тип, культурные связи., Stone Age, Neolithic, Kaltaminor culture, historical reconstruction, dwellings, burial material, Zhanbas 4, Tolstoy site, material and spiritual culture, social inequality, anthropological type, cultural connections, Tosh asri, neolit, Kaltaminor madaniyati, tarixiy rekonstruksiya, uy-joylar, qabr materiallari, Jonbos 4, Tolstov makoni, moddiy va maʼnaviy madaniyat, dunyoqarash, ijtimoiy tengsizlik, anʼana, antropologik tip, madaniy aloqalar

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