SEMANTICS OF THE ORNAMENT SWASTIKA ON THE EXAMPLES OF MUNCHAKTEPA FIND

Кораева, Замира

O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана) · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

The article deals with some types of cornelian beads revealed during the archaeological excavations of thePap group of Akhsikent archaeological detachment in the Munchaktepa burial ground in 1987-1989, whichwere dated to 5th-8th centuries AD. The burials were carried out in hums and ossuaries, and could also beground pits, where burials were carried out in reed coffins. The ornamentation on the beads was made with asoda solution of potash, and contained vegetable and geometric patterns. This article describes three types ofbeads of different sizes that depict various swastika ornaments and traces the ways in which the symbol wasspreading. Carnelian jewelry was a favorite stone among the people of Central Asia. At the Munchaktepa burialground, carnelian items were identified both in children’s and women’s burials. On this basis, it is possible toassume that the swastika ornament was sacred (magical) for the inhabitants of this area. In Central Asia, theswastika is a solar sign, and it has a rich history.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarКораева, Замира
JurnalO‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)
Nashr sanasi2025-01-14
Jild2
Son27
Betlar62-71
TilRus
DOI10.71414/2181-032x-2022-2-27-62-71

Kalit so‘zlar

Ферганская долина, Пап, могильник Мунчактепа, Баландтепа, река Сырдарья, раннее средневековье, сердолик, бусы, браслеты, погребения, склепы, погребальный инвен- тарь, камышовые гробы, хумные и оссуарные захоронения, символ, свастика, орна- мент, травленый орнамент, керамика, Fergana valley, Pap, burial ground of Munchaktepa, Balandtepa, Syrdarya river, early Middle Ages, carnelian, beads, bracelets, burials, vaults, grave goods, reed coffins, hum and ossuary burials, symbol, swastika, ornament, etched ornament, ceramics, Фарғона водийси, Поп, Мунчоқтепа қабристони, Баландтепа, Сирдарё, ўрта асрлар, сердо- лик, мунчоклар, билагузуклар, қабр, сағаналар, дафн буюмлари, қамиш тобутлар, хум, оташдон, рамз, “сва- стика”, безак, сопол

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