In this paper, the author seeks to highlight the monuments of Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Karshi Fortress and ZanjirSaray spanning different historical periods and located in southern Sogd (Kashkadarya oasis of Uzbekistan),nomadic cities. Kalai Zohkhaki Moron is a large, square-shaped monument featuring an outer wall with sidesmeasuring 1.5 by 1.5 km. Within this, there is a second wall at the center, with sides of 400 by 400 m, and aninner wall with sides of 200 by 200 m. At the core of these structures lies a square-shaped fortress. According tothe author, Kalai Zohkhaki Moron was built in the 2nd Century BC as the capital of the Yuezhi dynasty. Later,the capital was moved to a place near Peshawar. Then, during the Chigatay State, in 1318–1326 years, the cityof Karshi was built in the Kashkadarya Oasis with sides of 630 x 630 m and a palace in the center. During theChigatay, the city served as the capital of this state. Between 1334 A.D. and 1340 A.D. years, another city wasbuilt in the Kashkadarya Oasis. This city is Zanjir Saray with sides 400 x 400 m, with a palace in the center.Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Кarshi Fortress and Zanjir Saray are important in Central Asia as they are the uniquenomadic cities that preserved in the Kashkadarya Oasis.
| Mualliflar | Раимқулов, Абдисабур |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана) |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-01-06 |
| Jild | 2 |
| Son | 29 |
| Betlar | 108-132 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
| DOI | 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132 |
DOI: 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
Калаи Зоххаки Морон, юэчжи, Южный Согд, столица, Карши, Занжир Сарой, кочевнические города, Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Yuezhi, Southern Sogd, capital, Karshi, Zanjir Sarаy, nomadic cities, Қалъайи Зоҳҳаки Морон, юечжилар, Жанубий Суғд, пойтахт, Қарши, Занжир Сарой, кўчманчи шаҳарлар
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