Kalai zohkhaki moron – a nomadic city of southern sogd

Раимқулов, Абдисабур

O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана) · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

In this paper, the author seeks to highlight the monuments of Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Karshi Fortress and ZanjirSaray spanning different historical periods and located in southern Sogd (Kashkadarya oasis of Uzbekistan),nomadic cities. Kalai Zohkhaki Moron is a large, square-shaped monument featuring an outer wall with sidesmeasuring 1.5 by 1.5 km. Within this, there is a second wall at the center, with sides of 400 by 400 m, and aninner wall with sides of 200 by 200 m. At the core of these structures lies a square-shaped fortress. According tothe author, Kalai Zohkhaki Moron was built in the 2nd Century BC as the capital of the Yuezhi dynasty. Later,the capital was moved to a place near Peshawar. Then, during the Chigatay State, in 1318–1326 years, the cityof Karshi was built in the Kashkadarya Oasis with sides of 630 x 630 m and a palace in the center. During theChigatay, the city served as the capital of this state. Between 1334 A.D. and 1340 A.D. years, another city wasbuilt in the Kashkadarya Oasis. This city is Zanjir Saray with sides 400 x 400 m, with a palace in the center.Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Кarshi Fortress and Zanjir Saray are important in Central Asia as they are the uniquenomadic cities that preserved in the Kashkadarya Oasis.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarРаимқулов, Абдисабур
JurnalO‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)
NashriyotАрхеология институти
ISSN2022-2026
Nashr sanasi2025-01-06
Jild2
Son29
Betlar108-132
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
DOI10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-27

DOI: 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Калаи Зоххаки Морон, юэчжи, Южный Согд, столица, Карши, Занжир Сарой, кочевнические города, Kalai Zohkhaki Moron, Yuezhi, Southern Sogd, capital, Karshi, Zanjir Sarаy, nomadic cities, Қалъайи Зоҳҳаки Морон, юечжилар, Жанубий Суғд, пойтахт, Қарши, Занжир Сарой, кўчманчи шаҳарлар

Ilmiy soha

Tarix

Iqtibos keltirish

APAРаимқулов, Абдисабур (2025). KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD. O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 2(29), 108-132. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132
GOST (OAK)Раимқулов, Абдисабур KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD // O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана). – 2025. – T. 2, № 29. – P. 108-132. – DOI: 10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132.
MLAРаимқулов, Абдисабур. “KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD.” O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 2(29), 108-132, 2025. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132
ChicagoРаимқулов, Абдисабур. “KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD.” O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 2(29), 108-132 (2025). https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132
HarvardРаимқулов, Абдисабур (2025) ‘KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD’, O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана), 2(29), 108-132. https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {KALAI ZOHKHAKI MORON – A NOMADIC CITY OF SOUTHERN SOGD},
  author = {Раимқулов, Абдисабур},
  journal = {O‘zbekiston arxeologiyasi (Археология Узбекистана)},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {2},
  number = {29},
  pages = {108-132},
  doi = {10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.71414/2181-032x-2023-2-29-108-132}
}

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