Scientific basis of the nurse’s preventive role in early detection and prevention of anemia and obesity among preschool children

Avezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon

Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Introduction. Preschool-aged children (1–5 years) represent a critical stage for growth and health development. Anemia and obesity remain major public health challenges affecting cognitive and physical outcomes. Early detection and prevention are essential to reduce long-term health risks. Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness of nurse-led preventive interventions in early detection and prevention of anemia and obesity among preschool children. Materials and Methods. A systematic review was conducted on 150 articles (2000–2025) from Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases. Forty-two studies were included in detailed analysis. Keywords used: “Anemia”, “Obesity”, “Preschool children”, “Nurse-led interventions”, “Growth monitoring”, “Prevention”. Data analysis followed PRISMA guidelines. Results and Discussion. Regular growth monitoring (GMP), nurse-led counseling, and community-based interventions significantly reduced the prevalence of anemia and obesity. The most effective strategies were comprehensive approaches integrating nutrition improvement, physical activity, and parental education. Nurses played a central role by bridging healthcare services with families. Conclusion. Evidence from 2000–2025 confirms that nurse-led interventions and growth monitoring are pivotal in preventing nutritional disorders in early childhood. Integrating family and community participation is the cornerstone of sustainable child health promotion.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarAvezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon
JurnalMedical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2181-3612
Nashr sanasi2025-12-24
Jild4
Son6
Betlar12-19
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

preschool children, anemia, obesity, growth monitoring, prevention, nurse, public health, family cooperation, healthy lifestyle, nutritional hygiene, дети дошкольного возраста, анемия, ожирение, мониторинг роста, профилактика, медицинская сестра, общественное здоровье, сотрудничество с семьёй, здоровый образ жизни, гигиена питания, maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalar, kamqonlik, semizlik, o‘sish monitoringi, profilaktika, hamshira, jamoat salomatligi, oila bilan hamkorlik, sog‘lom turmush tarzi, oziqlanish gigiyenasi

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAAvezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, & Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon (2025). SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN. Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(6), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19
GOST (OAK)Avezova, Guloyim va b. SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN // Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi. – 2025. – T. 4, № 6. – P. 12-19. – DOI: 10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19.
MLAAvezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, and Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon. “SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(6), 12-19, 2025. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19
ChicagoAvezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, and Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon. “SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN.” Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(6), 12-19 (2025). https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19
HarvardAvezova, Guloyim, Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon, Авезова, Гулойим, Кулдашева, Махлиехон, Avezova, Guloyim, and Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon (2025) ‘SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN’, Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi, 4(6), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19
BibTeX
@article{avezovaguloyim2025,
  title = {SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF THE NURSE’S PREVENTIVE ROLE IN EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA AND OBESITY AMONG PRESCHOOL CHILDREN},
  author = {Avezova, Guloyim and Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon and Авезова, Гулойим and Кулдашева, Махлиехон and Avezova, Guloyim and Quldasheva, Maxliyoxon},
  journal = {Medical science of Uzbekistan / O'zbekiston tibbiyot ilmi},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {6},
  pages = {12-19},
  doi = {10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.56121/2181-3612-2025-6-12-19}
}

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