Relevance. The number of oncological diseases is growing from year to year. This is due to the widespread use of computer-based visualized research methods in the modern world. Brain tumors occupy a special place among oncopathology. The treatment of brain tumors is an urgent problem of modern neuro-oncology, since the survival rate of patients remained low until recently, and the disease itself led to an increase in cases of disability and a decrease in quality of life. Objective: to conduct an analytical structured analysis of the data of patients who received radiation for primary brain tumors. Materials and methods: 333 patients underwent a retrospective and prospective analysis of their medical records from 2018 to 2024 with an assessment of the results of radiation therapy. The patients received a single focal dose (SFD) of an average of 2.09 ± 0.05 Gr once a day for 5 days and a total focal dose (TFD) of 52.56±0.57 Gr. Results: Out of 333 patients who received radiation therapy, 178 patients (53.4%) were alive. The number of deceased patients was 155, which corresponds to 46.6% of cases. Of these, 93 are men and 62 are women. 53 people (34.1%) died in the first year after radiation therapy. Conclusions: antitumor radiation therapy was performed in 70.9% of cases by the IMRI method; brain tumors accounted for 90.7% and their main localization was in the frontal lobe (24.5%); after radiation therapy, the number of deaths was higher among men.
| Mualliflar | Шагазатова Барно Хабибуллаевна, Артикова Дилфуза Махаматовна, Алимов Жамшид Махмуджонович |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-08-28 |
| Jild | 5 |
| Son | 2 |
| Til | Rus |
головной мозг, лучевая терапия, разовая очаговая доза, суммарная очаговая доза, IMRT, 3D-CRT, VMAT, SRS, ДГТ, brain, radiation therapy, single focal dose, total focal dose, IMRI, 3D-CRT, VMAT, SRS, DGT, bosh miya, nur terapiyasi, bir martali o‘choq dozasi, umumiy o‘choq dozasi, intensi IMRT, 3D-CRT, VMAT, SRS, DGT
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