Morphological Causatives in the English Language

Маллаев , Абдугани

Lingvospektr · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This study presents a comprehensive morphological and comparative analysis of causative markers in the English language in contrast to agglutinative languages, particularly Turkish and Japanese. The author emphasizes that morphological causatives – verbs formed through affixation of non-causative stems – function regularly and productively in agglutinative languages. This is exemplified by stable suffixes such as -t, -ir in Turkish and -sase in Japanese, whose primary function is to express causation. In English, although suffixes like -ize and -ate, as well as prefixes en- and be-, can convey causative meaning, they are not specialized causative morphemes. Their meanings are polysemous and often result from borrowings alongside lexical stems from Latin and French, which leads to semantic ambiguity and limited productivity. Moreover, affixation in English is generally much less widespread than in agglutinative languages, owing to the language’s historical evolution toward analyticism and a reduced role of inflection. Consequently, causation in English is primarily conveyed through syntactic means, while morphological causatives occupy a peripheral position and lack the regularity and functional transparency characteristic of agglutinative systems.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarМаллаев , Абдугани
JurnalLingvospektr
NashriyotЎзбекистон давлат жаҳон тиллари университети, “Modern Scientific Research” MChJ
ISSN3060-4958
Nashr sanasi2025-08-07
Jild7
Son1
Betlar56-62
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFilologiya
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Морфологические каузативы, аффиксация, суффикс –ize, суффикс –ate, префикс en-, префикс be-, английский язык, агглютинирующие языки, словообразование, каузативность, лексико-семантические средства, аналитические конструкции, Kalit so‘zlar Morfologik kauzativlar, affiksatsiya, –ize suffiksi, –ate suffiksi, en- prefiksi, be- prefiksi, ingliz tili, agglutinativ tillar, so‘z yasash, kauzativlik, leksiko-semantik vositalar, analitik konstruksiyalar, Morphological causatives, affixation, suffix –ize, suffix –ate, prefix en-, prefix be-, English language, agglutinative languages, word formation, causativity, lexico-semantic means, analytical constructions

Ilmiy soha

Filologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APAМаллаев , Абдугани (2025). Morphological Causatives in the English Language. Lingvospektr, 7(1), 56-62. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/971
GOST (OAK)Маллаев , Абдугани Morphological Causatives in the English Language // Lingvospektr. – 2025. – T. 7, № 1. – P. 56-62.
MLAМаллаев , Абдугани. “Morphological Causatives in the English Language.” Lingvospektr, 7(1), 56-62, 2025. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/971
ChicagoМаллаев , Абдугани. “Morphological Causatives in the English Language.” Lingvospektr, 7(1), 56-62 (2025). https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/971
HarvardМаллаев , Абдугани (2025) ‘Morphological Causatives in the English Language’, Lingvospektr, 7(1), 56-62. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/971
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {Morphological Causatives in the English Language},
  author = {Маллаев , Абдугани},
  journal = {Lingvospektr},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {56-62},
  url = {https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/971}
}

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