The article examines the transformation of human capital under the influence of artificial intelligence in the digital economy, the crisis of traditional skills, the problems of forming new competencies and ways to solve them. An analysis of 2023–2025 shows that the share of the population able to program rose from 2.6% to 4.8%, to install software from 6.3% to 8.9%, and to use spreadsheet formulas from 14.9% to 17.3%, while real labour productivity growth slowed to 2.9%. Under the national AI leaders programme, more than 1 million people completed the beginner course, but only 1.5 thousand reached the professional level. A scenario forecast based on state programme targets to 2030 shows that achieving GDP above USD 240 billion, IT services exports of USD 5 billion and at least USD 10 billion of AI-generated value added requires the accelerated formation of advanced digital competencies, whereas the inertial trend yields only 8.5% of the population with programming skills by 2030. Seven key problems are identified — a narrow skills pyramid, declining advanced skills among youth, the AI training funnel, weak school digital infrastructure, the extensive nature of employment growth, the income gap and the lag of skills behind target benchmarks — and for each of them solutions with monitoring indicators are proposed, together with a model for forming new competencies.
| Mualliflar | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали |
| Nashriyot | ТДИУ |
| ISSN | 3030-3117 |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-10-29 |
| Son | 1. |
| Til | O‘zbek |
| Ilmiy soha | Iqtisodiyot |
| DOI | 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 |
| Indeksga qo‘shilgan | 2026-10-29 |
DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
sun’iy intellekt, inson kapitali, raqamli iqtisodiyot, an’anaviy ko‘nikmalar inqirozi, yangi kompetensiyalar, muammolar yechimi, mehnat unumdorligi, qo‘shilgan qiymat, 2030-yilgacha prognoz, искусственный интеллект, человеческий капитал, цифровая экономика, кризис традиционных навыков, новые компетенции, пути решения, производительность труда, добавленная стоимость, прогноз до 2030 года, artificial intelligence, human capital, digital economy, traditional skills crisis, new competencies, solutions, labour productivity, value added, forecast to 2030
| APA | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich (2026). RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI. Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 |
|---|---|
| GOST (OAK) | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI // Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали. – 2026. – № 1.. – DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483. |
| MLA | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich. “RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.), 2026. https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 |
| Chicago | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich. “RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.) (2026). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 |
| Harvard | Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich (2026) ‘RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI’, Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483 |
| BibTeX | @article{abduraxmanovkalandarxodjayevich2026,
title = {RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELLEKT VA INSON KAPITALI TRANSFORMATSIYASI: AN’ANAVIY KO‘NIKMALAR INQIROZI VA YANGI KOMPETENSIYALAR SHAKLLANISHINING MUAMMOLARI VA YECHIMLARI},
author = {Abduraxmanov Kalandar Xodjayevich},
journal = {Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали},
year = {2026},
number = {1.},
doi = {10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483},
url = {https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/483}
} |
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