In the article, based on the results of a study conducted on the topic of studying the scientific heritage of Eastern scholars in medieval European translation centers, attempts to clarify the various views on the formation and stages of the Toledo School, as well as on the naming of this center, existing in science. It is well known that the centuries of the existence of the Toledo school were the beginning of a process of great cultural upheavals in Europe, therefore it has always attracted the attention of researchers. Therefore, European experts have carried out a number of studies to study issues related to the scientific center, and the article provides scientific conclusions.
| Mualliflar | Отабек Маҳмудов |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past |
| Nashriyot | Ўзбекистон Миллий университети |
| ISSN | 2181-9599 |
| Nashr sanasi | 2021-04-30 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 4 |
| Til | Ingliz |
| Ilmiy soha | Tarix |
| Indeksga qo‘shilgan | 2026-08-27 |
Толедская школа, переводчики, переводы, ученые средневекового Востока, ошибки и несуразности, Х.Ц.Сантойо, А.Калашников, опровержения, The Toledo school, translators, translations, scholars of the medieval East, mistakes and absurdities, J.S.Santoyo, A.Kalashnikov, refutations, Толедо мактаби, таржималар, таржимонлар, асарлар, Ўрта аср Шарқ алломалари, хатолик ва англашилмовчиликлар, Ҳ.Ц.Сантойо, А.Калашников, раддиялар
| APA | Отабек Маҳмудов (2021). THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV. Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past, 4(4). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/944 |
|---|---|
| GOST (OAK) | Отабек Маҳмудов THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV // Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past. – 2021. – T. 4, № 4. |
| MLA | Отабек Маҳмудов. “THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV.” Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past, 4(4), 2021. https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/944 |
| Chicago | Отабек Маҳмудов. “THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV.” Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past, 4(4) (2021). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/944 |
| Harvard | Отабек Маҳмудов (2021) ‘THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV’, Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past, 4(4). https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/944 |
| BibTeX | @article{article2021,
title = {THE TOLEDO SCHOOL – MYTH OR REALITY: A REFUTATIONS TO J.S.SANTOYO AND A.KALASHNIKOV},
author = {Отабек Маҳмудов},
journal = {Ўтмишга назар журнали / Журнал взгляд в прошлое /Journal of Look to the Past},
year = {2021},
volume = {4},
number = {4},
url = {https://tadqiqot.uz/index.php/history/article/view/944}
} |
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