Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review

Ходжибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova, A

O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Carotid artery atherosclerosis is one of the leading causes of ischemic stroke and other cardiovascular complications. Rupture of an unstable atherosclerotic plaque can lead to acute cerebrovascular events, making timely diagnosis and risk assessment critically important. This review discusses current imaging methods for detecting signs of plaque instability, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), and ultrasound (US). Special attention is given to the diagnostic capabilities and advantages of each modality, as well as their combined use to enhance the accuracy of vascular event prediction. Research findings indicate that hybrid approaches—such as US + MRI or CT + PET—can achieve up to 93% accuracy in identifying unstable plaques. Imaging techniques provide detailed assessments of plaque morphology, lipid core, fibrous cap thickness, inflammation, and neovascularization. Advanced technologies, including elastography and artificial intelligence for image analysis, are opening new prospects for diagnosing and monitoring patients with atherosclerosis. Thus, implementing comprehensive imaging strategies enables early identification of high-risk stroke patients, improving the effectiveness of cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarХоджибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova, A
JurnalO‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi
NashriyotЎзбекистон кардиологлар ассоциацияси
ISSN3060-4850
Nashr sanasi2025-09-30
Jild2
Son3
Betlar238-247
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

атеросклероз, нестабильная бляшка, визуализация, МРТ, УЗИ, ПЭТ, КТ, atherosclerosis, unstable plaque, imaging, MRI, ultrasound, PET, CT, ateroskleroz, beqaror blyashka, tasvirlash, MRT, ultratovush, PET, KT

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAХоджибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, & Almanova, A (2025). Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review. O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi, 2(3), 238-247. https://doi.org/10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55
GOST (OAK)Ходжибеков, М va b. Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review // O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi. – 2025. – T. 2, № 3. – P. 238-247. – DOI: 10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55.
MLAХоджибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, and Almanova, A. “Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review.” O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi, 2(3), 238-247, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55
ChicagoХоджибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, and Almanova, A. “Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review.” O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi, 2(3), 238-247 (2025). https://doi.org/10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55
HarvardХоджибеков, М, Бекметова , Ф, Алманова, А, Xodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, Almanova , A, Khodjibekov, Marat, Bekmetova, Feruza, and Almanova, A (2025) ‘Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review’, O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi, 2(3), 238-247. https://doi.org/10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {Modern Approaches to Imaging Features of Unstable Atherosclerotic Plaques in the Carotid Arteries: A Literature Review},
  author = {Ходжибеков, М and Бекметова , Ф and Алманова, А and Xodjibekov, Marat and Bekmetova, Feruza and Almanova , A and Khodjibekov, Marat and Bekmetova, Feruza and Almanova, A},
  journal = {O‘zbekiston кardiologiyasi},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {2},
  number = {3},
  pages = {238-247},
  doi = {10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.70626/cardiouz-2025-2-55}
}

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