This article examines the prerequisites and priority directions for financing investments in fixed capital in Uzbekistan within the framework of the reproduction process. The methodological foundation of the study is based on systemic and institutional approaches, which make it possible to identify the interrelationships between financial and credit mechanisms and the dynamics of fixed capital renewal. The study emphasizes the role of project finance as a long-term financing instrument that ensures the sustainability of the investment cycle, improves the efficiency of resource allocation, and contributes to the modernization of the national economy. The scientific novelty of the research lies in clarifying the function of financing in supporting the reproduction of fixed capital, particularly in the context of structural reforms in the banking sector, improvements in the regulatory and legal framework, and the strengthening of state investment policy. Priority areas of project financing are substantiated, including the modernization of the agricultural sector, infrastructure development, and the introduction of innovative technologies, which collectively form the basis for accelerated capital investment and sustainable economic growth. In addition, the article analyzes institutional barriers and constraints that hinder the effective implementation of project financing, such as limited diversification of credit resources, restricted access of enterprises to long-term financing, and the need for further development of legal and organizational mechanisms. Special attention is paid to the role of commercial banks, government institutions, and international financial organizations in creating favorable conditions for project financing and expanding investment opportunities. The practical significance of the study lies in the applicability of its results for the development of strategies aimed at strengthening financial and credit support for investment activity, improving institutional frameworks, and increasing the investment attractiveness of Uzbekistan’s economy. The findings may serve as a basis for policy recommendations and the design of mechanisms that ensure the sustainable reproduction of fixed capital.
| Mualliflar | Исомов, Бекмурот |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Иқтисодиёт ва туризм |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-02-27 |
| Jild | 1 |
| Son | 27 |
| Til | Ingliz |
финансирование, инвестиции, основной капитал, finance, investment, fixed capital,, reproduction process, financial and credit support
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