The civil-law construction of the status of a bona fide purchaser: concept and attributes

MIRZAYEV, Islomjon

Юрист ахборотномаси · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article examines the civil-law construction of the status of a bona fide purchaser, its concept and constitutive attributes. The subjective, the complex (subjective-objective) and the law-and-economics approaches are compared, and the author’s reasoned position is set out on the conflict between the priority of the owner’s interest, the security of transactions and reliance on the state register. Article 229 of the Civil Code of Uzbekistan is compared with the legislation and case law of Germany, Switzerland, Italy, China and Russia. Four constitutive attributes of a bona fide purchaser are identified: the onerous character of the transaction; acquisition from an unauthorized transferor; a “two-tier negativity” in the knowledge standard; and the manner in which the property left the owner’s possession. Seven systemic shortcomings of national legislation and practice are shown on the basis of concrete court cases, including the mismatch of terms between the Uzbek and Russian texts of the Civil Code, the absence of rules on the presumption of good faith and the burden of proof, the use of restitution instead of vindication, and the shifting of the consequences of state errors onto the purchaser. The concept of “state-sourced lack of authority” is introduced. A concrete text of a clarification for a ruling of the Plenum of the Supreme Court is proposed, covering the criteria of good faith, the presumption of good faith, the allocation of the burden of proof and the consequences of state-sourced lack of authority.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMIRZAYEV, Islomjon
JurnalЮрист ахборотномаси
NashriyotАдлия вазирлиги Юристлар МОМ
ISSN2181-9416
Nashr sanasi2026-10-29
Jild1
Son5
Betlar56-64
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-31

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

insofli egallovchi, konstitutiv belgilar, Fuqarolik kodeksining 229-moddasi, vindikatsiya, insoflilik prezumpsiyasi, isbotlash yuki, vakolatsiz sotuvchi, davlat manbali vakolatsizlik, muomala barqarorligi, davlat reyestriga ishonch.

Ilmiy soha

Yuridik

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMIRZAYEV, Islomjon (2026). THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES. Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 56-64. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1305
GOST (OAK)MIRZAYEV, Islomjon THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES // Юрист ахборотномаси. – 2026. – T. 1, № 5. – P. 56-64.
MLAMIRZAYEV, Islomjon. “THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 56-64, 2026. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1305
ChicagoMIRZAYEV, Islomjon. “THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 56-64 (2026). https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1305
HarvardMIRZAYEV, Islomjon (2026) ‘THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES’, Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 56-64. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1305
BibTeX
@article{mirzayevislomjon2026,
  title = {THE CIVIL-LAW CONSTRUCTION OF THE STATUS OF A BONA FIDE PURCHASER: CONCEPT AND ATTRIBUTES},
  author = {MIRZAYEV, Islomjon},
  journal = {Юрист ахборотномаси},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {1},
  number = {5},
  pages = {56-64},
  url = {https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1305}
}

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