Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction

Mamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor

Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article examines the forms and methods of interaction between Islamic institutions and Soviet propaganda in the Uzbek SSR during the Great Patriotic War. The source base comprises published archival documents from the Central State Archive of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Archive of the Presidential Office of the Republic of Uzbekistan, and Russian federal archives, as well as texts of patriotic appeals and fatwas and relevant Uzbek- and Russian-language historiography. The study proposes a periodization of this interaction consisting of three stages: the spontaneous mobilization of believers (June 1941–October 1942), the legitimization of religious patriotism (November 1942–October 1943), and its institutionalization through the Spiritual Administration of the Muslims of Central Asia and Kazakhstan (SADUM) under the supervision of authorized representatives of the Council for the Affairs of Religious Cults (October 1943–1945). Four principal forms of interaction are systematized: ideological, material and mobilizational, foreign-policy, and administrative and supervisory. The findings demonstrate that this interaction was reciprocal but asymmetric: initiatives originating among believers and the Muslim clergy were utilized by the Soviet state as a resource for domestic mobilization and foreign propaganda, while the wartime “religious thaw” remained constrained by military and political expediency. The study also addresses discrepancies in the historiography concerning the dates of the first SADUM congress and the earliest patriotic appeals issued by Muslim religious authorities.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor
JurnalЖамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations
NashriyotIn Science МЧЖ
ISSN2181-1415
Nashr sanasi2026-09-25
Jild7
Son9/S
Betlar243-251
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTarix
DOI10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-07

DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Узбекская ССР, Великая Отечественная война, ислам, советская пропаганда, САДУМ, Эшон Бабахан, государственно-конфессиональные отношения, патриотические обращения, фетва, хадж, O‘zbekiston SSR, Ikkinchi jahon urushi, islom, sovet targ‘iboti, SADUM, Eshon Boboxon, davlat va diniy konfessiyalar o‘rtasidagi munosabatlar, vatanparvarlik murojaatlari, fatvo, haj, Uzbek SSR, Great Patriotic War, Islam, Soviet propaganda, SADUM, Eshon Babakhan, state-confessional relations, patriotic appeals, fatwa, hajj

Ilmiy soha

Tarix

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, & Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor (2026). Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction. Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(9/S), 243-251. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251
GOST (OAK)Mamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction // Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations. – 2026. – T. 7, № 9/S. – P. 243-251. – DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251.
MLAMamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, and Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor. “Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(9/S), 243-251, 2026. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251
ChicagoMamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, and Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor. “Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction.” Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(9/S), 243-251 (2026). https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251
HarvardMamadalieva, Gulbakhor, Мамадалиева, Гулбахор, and Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor (2026) ‘Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction’, Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations, 7(9/S), 243-251. https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251
BibTeX
@article{mamadalievagulbakhor2026,
  title = {Islam and Soviet Propaganda in Uzbekistan, 1941–1945: Forms and Methods of Interaction},
  author = {Mamadalieva, Gulbakhor and Мамадалиева, Гулбахор and Mamadaliyeva, Gulbahor},
  journal = {Жамият ва инновациялар / Общество и инновации / Society and innovations},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {7},
  number = {9/S},
  pages = {243-251},
  doi = {10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol7-iss9/s-pp243-251}
}

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