The first experience with laparoscopic correction of duodenal obstruction in newborns was presented in 2001, but there is still debate about the preferred method of surgical correction. The article presents the experience of introducing laparoscopic technology for applying duodeno-duodenoanastomosis at the Republican Training, Treatment and Methodological Center for Neonatal Surgery at the RPC. During the period 2017-2023, 134 newborns with duodenal obstruction were treated. Antenatally, the defect was detected in 74 (55.2%) cases; these children were born in a specialized maternity hospital. Postnatal verification of the diagnosis was carried out using plain radiography of the abdominal cavity, but in doubtful cases, contrast fluoroscopy was performed. Open correction of the defect was performed in 82 (62.1%) patients, laparoscopic - 39 (29.5%), laparoscopy/conversion - 11 (8.4%). In the postoperative period, various complications were observed in 34 (25.7%) patients. Anastomotic failure occurred in 8 (6%) patients. Mortality was 20.4%, but it was mainly due to severe concomitant pathology. Thus, although patients with congenital duodenal obstruction were treated laparoscopically, the duration of the operation was longer than with the traditional method. The length of hospital treatment was reduced to 1.6 days, narcotic anesthesia was reduced to 24 hours, and the cosmetic effect was high.
Юлдашев Умеджон Кахрамонович, Мусаходжаева Дилорам Абдуллаевна, Азизова Зухра Шухратовна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Objective: to study the state of the cytokine link in women with ovarian hyperandrogenism. Material and methods. The study involved 55 women of reproductive age with an established diagnosis of ovarian hyperandrogenism…
Эргашев Бахтиёр Бердалиевич, Эгамназаров Нурбек Куйлиевич · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Based on a comprehensive study of 41 children with bladder exstrophy (BE) at the age of 1 day to 1 year. The scheme of the proposed phasing of the operative correction of this defect includes an early age approach (1…
Якуббоева Шахноза Умидовна, Собирова Мохичеxра Расулджоновна, Рузиева Нодира Хакимовна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
In recent years, the number of teenage girls engaged in professional sports is increasing and the impact of this activity on the reproductive health of girls, especially the reproductive system of teenage girls, i.e…
Хан-Ходжаева Сохибахон Анваровна, Бабаджанов Ойбек Абдужаббарович · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by keratinocyte hyperplasia and impaired immune response. The disease affects approximately 2-3% of the world's population and is associated with marked…
Мирахмедова Шахзода Тургун кизи, Каюмова Дилрабо Толмасовна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
The relevance of the study of reproductive health and risk assessment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is related to the fact that this disease is a common cause of infertility, and is also a global somatic health…
Хамидова Шахло Шариповна, Наврузова Шакар Истамовна, Ихтиярова Гулчеҳра Акмаловна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Uterine leiomyoma is a common gynecological condition that affects women of various age groups, particularly those in their reproductive years. To explore the clinical characteristics and underlying pathophysiological…
Абдикулова Нигора Хасановна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Фазилова Махшура Олимжановна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Preconception preparation is an important aspect in pregnancy planning, especially for women who have a history of fetal loss, including non-developing pregnancies. A total of 280 patients were examined and…
Агабабян Лариса Рубеновна, Усманкулова Хабиба Мизробжоновна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Уринбаева Нилуфар Абдужаббаровна, Мухаммадиева Севинч Азамовна, Джаббарова Юлдуз Касымовна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2024-10-09
Congenital malformations of the fetus are one of the main causes of perinatal and infant mortality and disability from childhood. The frequency and nosological structure of developmental anomalies in newborns, the…