Due to more frequent ultrasound examination of pregnant women and newborns, the frequency of diagnosed ovarian cysts in the fetus and newborn has increased. Objective. To determine modern aspects of treatment and observation of newborns with ovarian cysts. Materials and methods. The study included 68 pregnant women and their newborn girls with diagnosed ovarian cysts. Results. The average gestational age of detection of ovarian cysts in the fetus was 31.4±3.2 weeks. Surgical treatment of newborns was performed in 31 (45.5%) cases, in 9 cases - by laparoscopy, in 22 cases - by laparotomy with paraumbilical circular incision or lower midline incision. In 83.8% of cases, organ-preserving surgery was performed. Conservative tactics and observation were carried out in 37 cases (54.4%), in the dynamics of observation of these children, spontaneous regression was observed in 35 cases within 3-12 months. Conclusions. Depending on the properties of ovarian cysts ("simple" or "complex" cysts , liquid or solid, suspicion of malignancy or lack of suspicion), the presence or absence of symptoms, and taking into account the size of the formation, treatment can be surgical or conservative-observational. In surgical treatment, an organ-preserving method should be used if possible, since preserving ovarian tissue is important for maintaining fertility and further full sexual development of the girl. The lack of a unified approach to the treatment of ovarian cysts in newborns in the world requires further research.
Павлова Татьяна Васильевна, Каттаходжаева Махмуда Хамдамовна, Рахманова Нодира Ходжаязовна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
This article presents data on the study of pathomorphological changes in the placenta in pregnant women with preeclampsia using innovative methods, including scanning and atomic force electron microscopy, with the aim…
Халилова К. О, Абдурахманова С. И, Бабаев С. Г · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Ахмеджанова Н.И, Ахмеджанов И.А, Изомиддинова М.К, Жабборов Т.А · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an emerging global health problem that potentially affects all organs, including the kidneys. The aim of the study was to determine and evaluate the…
Негмаджанов Бахадур Болтаевич, Арзиева Гульнора Бориевна, Саидова Н.О · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Раббимова Гульнора Тоштемировна, Негмаджанов Баходур Болтаевич, Азимова Шахноза Талъатовна, Рахмонова Парвина Фаридуновна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
In recent times, the frequency of malformations of various organs and systems, including anomalies in the development of female genital organs, has increased, accounting for 4-6.5% of all congenital defects…
Негмаджанов Бахадур Болтаевич, Хамраева Лола Кахоровна, Эrназарова Мохинур Зайнобиддиновна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Каттаходжаева Махмуда Хамдамовна, Сафаров Алиаскар Турсунович, Сафарова Лола Алиаскаровна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09
Despite the fact that the cryosurgery method has been known for a long time, there is not enough data to study the effect of cervical cryodestruction on a woman's further reproductive health. Objective: to study the…
Фомина Мария Михайловна, Сибирская Елена Викторовна, Караченцова Ирина Васильевна, Закирова Нодира Исламовна, Дядик Татьяна Григорьевна, Киселева Ольга Юрьевна · Journal of reproductive health and uro-nephrology research (Репродуктив саломатлик ва уро-нефрологик тадқиқотлар журнали) · 2025-02-09