Clinical and pharmacological principles of safe drug use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

G.M. Ruzimatova, G.A. Mamatisakova

Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article analyzes the clinical and pharmacological characteristics of medication use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Physiological changes occurring in the maternal organism significantly affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination. Increased plasma volume, enhanced renal blood flow and glomerular filtration, and changes in hepatic enzyme activity may decrease or increase the blood concentrations of certain medications. The placenta is not an absolute barrier; therefore, many pharmacologically active substances can pass from maternal circulation into the fetal bloodstream. The fetal effects of a medication depend on the administered dose, duration of treatment, gestational age, molecular properties of the drug, and maternal metabolic status. During breastfeeding, particular attention should be paid to drug transfer into breast milk and the potential accumulation of medications in the infant’s body. The findings demonstrate the importance of an individualized assessment of the benefit to the mother and the potential risk to the fetus or infant. The lowest effective dose, appropriate medication selection, avoidance of unnecessary polypharmacy, and continuous maternal, fetal, and neonatal monitoring are essential components of safe pharmacotherapy.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarG.M. Ruzimatova, G.A. Mamatisakova
JurnalZamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2992-8958
Nashr sanasi2026-08-11
Jild14
Son3
Betlar684-690
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAG.M. Ruzimatova, & G.A. Mamatisakova (2026). CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING. Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 684-690. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098
GOST (OAK)G.M. Ruzimatova, G.A. Mamatisakova CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING // Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine. – 2026. – T. 14, № 3. – P. 684-690. – DOI: 10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098.
MLAG.M. Ruzimatova, and G.A. Mamatisakova. “CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING.” Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 684-690, 2026. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098
ChicagoG.M. Ruzimatova, and G.A. Mamatisakova. “CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING.” Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 684-690 (2026). https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098
HarvardG.M. Ruzimatova, and G.A. Mamatisakova (2026) ‘CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING’, Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 684-690. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098
BibTeX
@article{gmruzimatova2026,
  title = {CLINICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF SAFE DRUG USE DURING PREGNANCY AND BREASTFEEDING},
  author = {G.M. Ruzimatova and G.A. Mamatisakova},
  journal = {Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {14},
  number = {3},
  pages = {684-690},
  doi = {10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.098}
}

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