ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ КОГЕРЕНТНОЙ ТОМОГРАФИИ В ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ СЕТЧАТКИ И ЗРИТЕЛЬНОГО НЕРВА

Э. Н. Билалов, С. Х. Назирова, С. М. Эгамбердиева, Б. А. Оралов, Ф. Абдувахабов

Передовая Офтальмология · 2023-yil

Annotatsiya

Relevance. The article is devoted to the application and possibilities of optical coherence tomography (OCT) in closed eye injury (CTG) in order to objectively assess the condition of the optic nerve head (GZN) and the peripapillary layer of retinal nerve fibers (SNVS) of the injured eye. The purpose of the study. Determination of the diagnostic capabilities of OCT of patients with closed contusion injury of the eye (CTG) and traumatic optical neuropathy (TONE). Materials and methods. In the multi-profileclinic of the Tashkent Medical Academy in the departments of emergency traumatology and neurosurgery, there was a study of 30 patients, out of which 20 were men, 10 women aged 20 to 45 years with transparent optical media in the early period after injury. The control group consisted of 30 healthy individuals of the same sex and age. Results. OCT makes it possible to determine the thickness of RNFL and the degree of damage to the fibers in the retina and optic nerve due to the traumatic process at the earliest stage after the injury, while other traditional ophthalmological examinations turn out to be of little information. As a result of the study, a significant increase in macular volume, ONH size, and thickness of SINS peripapillary fibers was found in patients with MTG compared with the control group, which was confirmed by optical coherence tomography data. Conclusion: our study showed that OCT can be used for an objective assessment and diagnosis of retinal and optic nerve damage in ZTG.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarЭ. Н. Билалов, С. Х. Назирова, С. М. Эгамбердиева, Б. А. Оралов, Ф. Абдувахабов
JurnalПередовая Офтальмология
Nashr sanasi2023-05-23
Jild3
Son3
Betlar40-45
Tilru
DOI10.57231/j.ao.2023.3.3.008

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