Derivational affix productivity in modern uzbek and english: a corpus-based comparative study

Mamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna

Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Derivational morphology plays a central role in vocabulary growth because it enables speakers to create new lexical items by attaching affixes to existing stems. This paper offers a corpus-based comparison of derivational affix productivity in contemporary Uzbek and English. The analysis relies on a 5-million-word balanced Uzbek corpus and a 5-million-word random sample from the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA), and it evaluates ten high-frequency derivational affixes in each language. Productivity is assessed using Baayen-inspired quantitative indicators, including realized productivity (P), vocabulary size (V), and hapax-based productivity, which together capture frequency distribution and the capacity for innovation. The results show that English affixes display stronger innovation signals, including higher P values and substantially more hapax formations, whereas Uzbek affixes tend to operate more conservatively within stable, semantically transparent derivational patterns. These findings highlight how typological differences shape derivational behavior and lexical expansion across the two languages.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarMamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna
JurnalҚўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар
NashriyotҚўқон давлат педагогика институти
ISSN3030-3958
Nashr sanasi2026-07-15
Jild8
Son6
Betlar424-433
TilIngliz
DOI10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-27

DOI: 10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

morphology, lexical innovation, affixes, COCA, derivation, lexical development, empirical evidence, cross-linguistic differences.

Iqtibos keltirish

APAMamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna (2026). DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY. Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар, 8(6), 424-433. https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064
GOST (OAK)Mamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY // Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар. – 2026. – T. 8, № 6. – P. 424-433. – DOI: 10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064.
MLAMamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna. “DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY.” Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар, 8(6), 424-433, 2026. https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064
ChicagoMamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna. “DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY.” Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар, 8(6), 424-433 (2026). https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064
HarvardMamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna (2026) ‘DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY’, Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар, 8(6), 424-433. https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064
BibTeX
@article{mamurovashakhlosultanovna2026,
  title = {DERIVATIONAL AFFIX PRODUCTIVITY IN MODERN UZBEK AND ENGLISH: A CORPUS-BASED COMPARATIVE STUDY},
  author = {Mamurova, Shakhlo Sultanovna},
  journal = {Қўқон ДПИ. Илмий хабарлар},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {8},
  number = {6},
  pages = {424-433},
  doi = {10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.70728/c.series.ped.v08.i06.064}
}

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