Thyroid nodules: global, economic, and personal burden

Халимова Замира Юсуфовна, Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи

Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

Thyroid nodules have received attention due to changes in population surveillance systems and growing concerns about the associated financial burden on health care systems, payers, and patients. In this review, we found that prevalence rates vary widely depending on detection method and may be particularly pronounced in asymptomatic patients undergoing routine screening. Incidence rates may particularly increase in low- and middle-income countries and may decrease in higher-income countries. Over the past few decades, the evaluation and treatment of thyroid nodules has become more complex with the advent of fine-needle aspiration biopsy, specialized biomarkers, and molecular testing. However, gaps remain in risk stratification, which can lead to significant treatment costs. Some molecular tests, such as the Afirma Gene Sequencing Classifier, can result in diagnostic costs of US$17,873 while achieving only a modest reduction in the number of diagnostic lobectomies performed on patients (from 11.6% to 9.7% in one research). The out-of-pocket costs associated with treating thyroid nodules continue to result in significant financial toxicity for patients, especially for people with thyroid cancer. Additional cost-effectiveness analysis is needed to improve current treatment systems for thyroid nodules, and new clinical tools are needed to avoid unnecessary testing and treatment.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarХалимова Замира Юсуфовна, Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи
JurnalМарказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали
NashriyotРеспублика ихтисослаштирилган эндокринология илмий-амалий тиббиёт маркази
ISSN2181-3426
Nashr sanasi2025-01-24
Jild4
Son4
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

щитовидная железа, узлы, заболеваемость, анализ, thyroid gland, nodules, formations, disease incidence, analysis, qalqonsimon bez, tugunlar, shakllanishlar, kasallanish, tahlil

Ilmiy soha

Tibbiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAХалимова Замира Юсуфовна, & Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи (2025). THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN. Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали, 4(4). https://www.tadqiqot.uz/index.php/cae/article/view/10754
GOST (OAK)Халимова Замира Юсуфовна, Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN // Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали. – 2025. – T. 4, № 4.
MLAХалимова Замира Юсуфовна, and Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи. “THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN.” Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали, 4(4), 2025. https://www.tadqiqot.uz/index.php/cae/article/view/10754
ChicagoХалимова Замира Юсуфовна, and Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи. “THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN.” Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали, 4(4) (2025). https://www.tadqiqot.uz/index.php/cae/article/view/10754
HarvardХалимова Замира Юсуфовна, and Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи (2025) ‘THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN’, Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали, 4(4). https://www.tadqiqot.uz/index.php/cae/article/view/10754
BibTeX
@article{article2025,
  title = {THYROID NODULES: GLOBAL, ECONOMIC, AND PERSONAL BURDEN},
  author = {Халимова Замира Юсуфовна and Дадаханова Марямхон Бахтиёр қизи},
  journal = {Марказий Осиё эндокринологик журнали},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  url = {https://www.tadqiqot.uz/index.php/cae/article/view/10754}
}

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