The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance

Редактор, Главный

Lingvospektr · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article analyzes the systemic crisis of Arabic culture from the 13th to 18th centuries and the pivotal role of Arab Christians in initiating the Arab Renaissance. The author explores the causes of stagnation in Muslim society, primarily the institutional dominance of taqlīd (imitation) and the widening gap between sacralized linguistic norms (fuṣḥa) and living speech. Central to the study is the scholarly contribution of the Maronite scholar Ibn Farhat, whose work bridged Western rationalism and Eastern tradition. Special focus is placed on his treatise «Baḥṯ аl-maṭālib wа ḥаṯṯ аl-ṭālib», which simplified Arabic pedagogy and integrated the language into the daily and liturgical practices of Christian communities. The paper emphasizes that the transition from Karshuni script to classical Arabic, alongside Ibn Farhat’s reforms, provided the ideological foundation for overcoming cultural isolation. It concludes that Lebanon’s Christian intellectuals, educated through European models like the Pontifical Maronite College, were the primary catalysts for modernizing Arabic philology and precursors to the 19th-century Enlightenment.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarРедактор, Главный
JurnalLingvospektr
NashriyotЎзбекистон давлат жаҳон тиллари университети, “Modern Scientific Research” MChJ
ISSN3060-4958
Nashr sanasi2026-03-06
Jild2
Son1
Betlar60-65
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaFilologiya
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

Kalit so‘zlar

Arab Renaissance, Arabic language, Maronites, taqlīd, Karshuni, Middle East, linguistic reform

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAРедактор, Главный (2026). The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance. Lingvospektr, 2(1), 60-65. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1489
GOST (OAK)Редактор, Главный The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance // Lingvospektr. – 2026. – T. 2, № 1. – P. 60-65.
MLAРедактор, Главный. “The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance.” Lingvospektr, 2(1), 60-65, 2026. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1489
ChicagoРедактор, Главный. “The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance.” Lingvospektr, 2(1), 60-65 (2026). https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1489
HarvardРедактор, Главный (2026) ‘The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance’, Lingvospektr, 2(1), 60-65. https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1489
BibTeX
@article{article2026,
  title = {The Role of Ibn Farhat’s Linguistic Heritage in Overcoming Cultural and Linguistic Stagnation and the Formation of the Arab Renaissance},
  author = {Редактор, Главный},
  journal = {Lingvospektr},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {60-65},
  url = {https://lingvospektr.uz/index.php/lngsp/article/view/1489}
}

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