Theoretical and legal foundations of financing higher education institutions in foreign countries

Ashurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf

Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article provides a systematic analysis of the theoretical and legal foundations of higher education financing in foreign countries. The study aims to identify the legal design of combining key funding sources, including state budgets, tuition-based contracts, grants, and philanthropic endowments, and to comparatively assess institutions that shape efficient financing. The methodology applies institutional analysis, content analysis of regulatory and legal acts, and a comparative approach using indicators from the OECD and the European Higher Education Area. The scientific novelty lies in interpreting financing models through a three-layer framework: the architecture of legal sources, allocation mechanisms, and accountability and transparency instruments. The results show how legal norms in different jurisdictions connect performance-based budgeting, student-centered voucher funding, and mixed grant–tuition schemes, thereby influencing autonomy, equity, and quality assurance in higher education systems

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarAshurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf
JurnalИлғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар
NashriyotТошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети ҳузуридаги «Ўзбекистон иқтисодиётини ривожлантиришнинг илмий асослари ва муаммолари» илмий-тадқиқот маркази
ISSN1994-2025
Nashr sanasi2026-07-09
Jild3
Son3
Betlar943-949
TilIngliz
DOI10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-08-26

DOI: 10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

higher education, financing model, public funding, performance-based funding, legal regulation, endowment, grants, высшее образование, модель финансирования, бюджетные средства, финансирование, ориентированное на результат, правовое регулирование, эндаумент, гранты, oliy ta’lim, moliyalashtirish modeli, budjet mablag‘lari, natijaga yo‘naltirilgan moliyalashtirish, huquqiy tartibga solish, endovment, grantlar

Iqtibos keltirish

APAAshurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, & Gafurov , Ma’ruf (2026). THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES. Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар, 3(3), 943-949. https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949
GOST (OAK)Ashurova , Nasiba va b. THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES // Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар. – 2026. – T. 3, № 3. – P. 943-949. – DOI: 10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949.
MLAAshurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, and Gafurov , Ma’ruf. “THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.” Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар, 3(3), 943-949, 2026. https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949
ChicagoAshurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, and Gafurov , Ma’ruf. “THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.” Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар, 3(3), 943-949 (2026). https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949
HarvardAshurova , Nasiba, Gafurov , Ma’ruf, Ашурова , Насиба, Гафуров , Маруф, Ashurova , Nasiba, and Gafurov , Ma’ruf (2026) ‘THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES’, Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар, 3(3), 943-949. https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949
BibTeX
@article{ashurovanasiba2026,
  title = {THEORETICAL AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF FINANCING HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES},
  author = {Ashurova , Nasiba and Gafurov , Ma’ruf and Ашурова , Насиба and Гафуров , Маруф and Ashurova , Nasiba and Gafurov , Ma’ruf},
  journal = {Илғор иқтисодиёт ва педагогик технологиялар},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {943-949},
  doi = {10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.60078/3060-4842-2026-vol3-iss3-pp943-949}
}

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