This research explores the national-cultural characteristics of phraseological units with anthroponymic components in English and Uzbek languages. Phraseological units – idioms, proverbs, and fixed expressions – serve as a mirror of a nation’s cultural identity, values, and worldview. When these units contain anthroponyms (personal names), they offer deeper insight into the historical, cultural, and social contexts of language use. The study provides a comparative analysis of English and Uzbek phraseological units, focusing on how personal names embedded in idioms reflect specific cultural attitudes, stereotypes, and collective memory. The research highlights both universal patterns and unique national elements, contributing to the fields of linguistic anthropology, intercultural communication, and phraseology. This study presents a comparative national-cultural analysis of phraseological units with anthroponymic components in the English and Uzbek languages. Phraseological units, such as idioms, proverbs, and fixed expressions, play a crucial role in reflecting a nation’s culture, worldview, and values. When these expressions include anthroponyms – personal names – they become even more culturally significant, often rooted in historical events, folklore, literature, and societal attitudes. This research aims to uncover how English and Uzbek phraseological units embody national-specific features, how they differ in cultural connotation, and what these differences reveal about the respective societies. The analysis is based on a comparative methodology, examining a wide range of anthroponym-based idioms in both languages. It identifies similarities in structure and usage while also highlighting differences in metaphorical meanings and cultural implications. For example, names such as "Jack" or "Tom" in English idioms often represent the average person or carry humorous tones, while names like "Boyqaro" or "Qoravoy" in Uzbek idioms may reflect local legends or cultural traits. Such differences underline how language is shaped by history, tradition, and societal norms.
| Mualliflar | Абдусамадов , Зафар, Назарова , Сарвиноз |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Lingvospektr |
| Nashr sanasi | 2025-05-02 |
| Jild | 4 |
| Son | 1 |
| Betlar | 676-683 |
| Til | Ingliz |
Фразеологические единицы, Антропонимы, Английский язык, Узбекский язык, Культурная идентичность, Идиомы, Сравнительный анализ, Национально-культурные особенности, Имена собственные в языке, Лингвистическая картина мира., Frazeologik birliklar, Antroponimlar, Ingliz tili, O‘zbek tili, Madaniy o‘zlik, Idiomalar, Qiyosiy tahlil, Milliy-madaniy xususiyatlar, Tildagi shaxsiy ismlar, Lingvistik dunyoqarash., Phraseological units, Anthroponyms, English language, Uzbek language, Cultural identity, Idioms, Comparative analysis, National-cultural features, Personal names in language, Linguistic worldview.
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