Money supply and bank reserves policy of the central bank: analysis in the world and Uzbekistan

Safarova Zarina

Marketing · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This article presents a scientific analysis of central bank policies on money supply and bank reserves, comparing international experience with Uzbekistan’s monetary practices. The study examines the relationship between the money supply (aggregates M1, M2, M3) and reserve requirements, as well as their impact on economic growth, inflation, and financial stability. The experiences of major central banks such as the U.S. Federal Reserve System, the European Central Bank, and the Bank of Japan are compared with the monetary policy of the Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The findings reveal that in recent years Uzbekistan has gradually reduced reserve ratios and expanded the money supply to stimulate economic growth; however, this has also intensified inflationary pressures and affected the quality of banking assets. The author proposes scientifically grounded recommendations to optimize monetary policy, integrate risk-based reserve management mechanisms, and adapt global best practices to the national economy.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarSafarova Zarina
JurnalMarketing
NashriyotТошкент давлат иқтисодиёт университети
ISSN3060-4621
Nashr sanasi2025-11-29
Son11
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-18

DOI: 10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

money supply, bank reserves, central bank, monetary policy, inflation, liquidity, financial stability, Uzbekistan, денежная масса, банковские резервы, Центральный банк, монетарная политика, инфляция, ликвидность, финансовая устойчивость, Узбекистан. 277, pul taklifi, bank rezervlari, Markaziy bank, monetar siyosat, inflyatsiya, likvidlik, moliyaviy barqarorlik, O‘zbekiston

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APASafarova Zarina (2025). MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN. Marketing, (11). https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592
GOST (OAK)Safarova Zarina MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN // Marketing. – 2025. – № 11. – DOI: 10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592.
MLASafarova Zarina. “MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN.” Marketing, (11), 2025. https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592
ChicagoSafarova Zarina. “MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN.” Marketing, (11) (2025). https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592
HarvardSafarova Zarina (2025) ‘MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN’, Marketing, (11). https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592
BibTeX
@article{safarovazarina2025,
  title = {MONEY SUPPLY AND BANK RESERVES POLICY OF THE CENTRAL BANK: ANALYSIS IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN},
  author = {Safarova Zarina},
  journal = {Marketing},
  year = {2025},
  number = {11},
  doi = {10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67668/mj/2025iss11/592}
}

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