Theoretical foundations of the concept of criminal procedural form and the three-tier classification of its violations

KUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon

Юрист ахборотномаси · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

This article examines the theoretical and legal content of the concept of the criminal procedural form, as well as its significance in ensuring legality, a fair trial, and the rights of participants in criminal proceedings. It analyzes the problems arising from the absence of a statutory definition of the concept of “criminal procedural form” in the current Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the lack of uniform regulation of the legal consequences of violations thereof. The foreign experience in assessing procedural violations is examined from a comparative legal perspective. Based on the results of the study, a three-level classification of violations of procedural form into absolute, substantial, and minor violations is proposed. The necessity of applying a “test of impact on the outcome” in determining the substantiality of a procedural violation is substantiated. In addition, the results of a survey conducted among judges, prosecutors, lawyers, investigators, and academics are analyzed, and the practical significance of the proposed approach is substantiated. The article develops a legal proposal to introduce a new provision into the Criminal Procedure Code defining the concept of “criminal procedural form”. The proposed approach is aimed at differentiating the legal consequences of procedural violations, ensuring uniform application of legislation in judicial and investigative practice, and strengthening the guarantees of a fair trial.It is also emphasized that when assessing compliance with procedural form, it is important to consider the nature of the violation, its impact on the rights of participants in the proceedings, and its effect on the legality and validity of the decision rendered. Rather than establishing uniform legal consequences for any violation of procedural requirements, it highlights the need to apply an approach proportionate to their severity and consequences. This approach helps reinforce the importance of procedural form as a meansьof protecting rights.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon
JurnalЮрист ахборотномаси
NashriyotАдлия вазирлиги Юристлар МОМ
ISSN2181-9416
Nashr sanasi2026-10-29
Jild1
Son5
Betlar123-130
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaYuridik
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-11-01

Kalit so‘zlar

jinoyat-protsessual shakl, protsessual buzilish, mutlaq buzilish, jiddiy buzilish, ahamiyatsiz buzilish, dalillarning maqbulligi, dalillarni chetlatish, adolatli sudlov, protsessual huquqlar, kassatsiya asoslari, protsessual qonuniylik, sudgacha boʻlgan nazorat., уголовно-процессуальная форма, процессуальное нарушение, абсолютное нарушение, существенное нарушение, незначительное нарушение, допустимость доказательств, исключение доказательств, справедливое судебное разбирательство, процессуальные права, основания кассации, процессуальная законность, досудебный контроль.

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon (2026). THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS. Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 123-130. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1312
GOST (OAK)KUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS // Юрист ахборотномаси. – 2026. – T. 1, № 5. – P. 123-130.
MLAKUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon. “THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 123-130, 2026. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1312
ChicagoKUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon. “THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS.” Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 123-130 (2026). https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1312
HarvardKUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon (2026) ‘THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS’, Юрист ахборотномаси, 1(5), 123-130. https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1312
BibTeX
@article{kukonboyevxislatjon2026,
  title = {THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL FORM AND THE THREE-TIER CLASSIFICATION OF ITS VIOLATIONS},
  author = {KUKONBOYEV , Xislatjon},
  journal = {Юрист ахборотномаси},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {1},
  number = {5},
  pages = {123-130},
  url = {https://yuristjournal.uz/index.php/lawyer-herald/article/view/1312}
}

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