Employment dynamics and labour market transformation in the transition to a green economy: a systematic synthesis of contested evidence, methodological divergence and structural constraint

Tulkinbek Bobojonov

Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Decarbonisation is widely assumed to be employment-enhancing, yet the evidence is less settled than the rhetoric. This review synthesises fifteen Scopus-indexed studies (2015-2025) treating labour-market outcomes as the dependent construct of the green transition, and asks why estimated effects diverge. Three propositions emerge. First, the sign of the green-employment elasticity is largely an artefact of scale: within-firm estimators isolate displacement and return negative coefficients, while sectoral and national estimators internalise price, scale and inter-industry compensation and return positive ones; the two families are complementary, not contradictory. Second, aggregate net-gain accounting conceals severe reallocation, gains concentrating in renewable generation, circular services and high-technology manufacturing while extractive and carbon-intensive activity contracts at a spatial and occupational distance from the growth poles. Third, the green skills construct is underdetermined and empirically decoupled from skills utilisation. Three comparative matrices document methodology, sectoral incidence and skills mismatch. A research agenda foregrounds measurement, informality, gendered access and just-transition financing.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarTulkinbek Bobojonov
JurnalМеҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали
NashriyotТДИУ
ISSN3030-3117
Nashr sanasi2026-10-29
Son1.
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-29

DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

yashil bandlik, adolatli o‘tish, ko‘nikmalar nomutanosibligi, зеленая занятость, справедливый переход, несоответствие навыков, green employment, just transition, skills mismatch

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APATulkinbek Bobojonov (2026). EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT. Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551
GOST (OAK)Tulkinbek Bobojonov EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT // Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали. – 2026. – № 1.. – DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551.
MLATulkinbek Bobojonov. “EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.), 2026. https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551
ChicagoTulkinbek Bobojonov. “EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.) (2026). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551
HarvardTulkinbek Bobojonov (2026) ‘EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT’, Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551
BibTeX
@article{tulkinbekbobojonov2026,
  title = {EMPLOYMENT DYNAMICS AND LABOUR MARKET TRANSFORMATION IN THE TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY: A SYSTEMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CONTESTED EVIDENCE, METHODOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINT},
  author = {Tulkinbek Bobojonov},
  journal = {Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали},
  year = {2026},
  number = {1.},
  doi = {10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/551}
}

Boshqa maqola uchun iqtibos tayyorlash

Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали jurnalidan boshqa maqolalar

Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали — barcha maqolalar · 2026-yil arxivi

Tulkinbek Bobojonov — boshqa maqolalari

Iqtisodiyot sohasidagi boshqa maqolalar

Iqtisodiyot sohasidagi OAK jurnallari