O‘zbekistonda texnologik mustaqillikni ta’minlashda deep-tech startaplar asosida kritik texnologiyalarni mahalliylashtirish modelini joriy etish samaradorligini oshirish mexanizmlari

Qurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich

Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

The article examines mechanisms for improving the efficiency of implementing a model for localising critical technologies based on deep-technology (Deep-Tech) start-ups to ensure Uzbekistan’s technological independence. The analysis shows that while the country rose in the Global Innovation Index from 83rd place in 2024 to 77th in 2026 and ranks 4th in the world for start-up finance, research and development expenditure fell to about 0.09% of GDP (UZS 1.68 trillion in 2025), imports of machinery and transport equipment reached about USD 16 billion, and high-technology exports (USD 225.9 million in 2024) cover only 1.7% of these imports. Targets for high-technology exports are not being met, and there is no official monitoring of spin-off companies, patents or private investment in research. This indicates that the key problem is not the absence of support instruments but the low efficiency and fragmentation of their implementation. A multi-criteria methodology for selecting critical technologies, a five-stage localisation model linked to technology readiness levels (TRL), and a set of organisational, financial, institutional and monitoring mechanisms for improving the efficiency of its implementation, together with an integral performance indicator, are proposed.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarQurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich
JurnalМеҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали
NashriyotТДИУ
ISSN3030-3117
Nashr sanasi2026-10-29
Son1.
TilO‘zbek
Ilmiy sohaIqtisodiyot
DOI10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-10-29

DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Kalit so‘zlar

Deep-Tech, texnologik mustaqillik, kritik texnologiyalar, mahalliylashtirish, joriy etish samaradorligi, mexanizm, startap, texnologiyalar transferi, spin-off, Deep-Tech, технологическая независимость, критические технологии, локализация, эффективность внедрения, механизм, стартап, трансфер технологий, спин-офф, Deep-Tech, technological independence, critical technologies, localisation, implementation efficiency, mechanism, start-up, technology transfer, spin-off

Ilmiy soha

Iqtisodiyot

Iqtibos keltirish

APAQurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich (2026). O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI. Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497
GOST (OAK)Qurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI // Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали. – 2026. – № 1.. – DOI: 10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497.
MLAQurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich. “O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.), 2026. https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497
ChicagoQurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich. “O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI.” Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.) (2026). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497
HarvardQurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich (2026) ‘O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI’, Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали, (1.). https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497
BibTeX
@article{qurbonovsherzodismatilliyevich2026,
  title = {O‘ZBEKISTONDA TEXNOLOGIK MUSTAQILLIKNI TA’MINLASHDA DEEP-TECH STARTAPLAR ASOSIDA KRITIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI MAHALLIYLASHTIRISH MODELINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH MEXANIZMLARI},
  author = {Qurbonov Sherzod Ismatilliyevich},
  journal = {Меҳнат иқтисодиёти ва инсон капитали},
  year = {2026},
  number = {1.},
  doi = {10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67668/lehc/voliss1-maxsus/497}
}

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