The study investigated the inheritance of important morphological traits, including plant height and the number of lateral branches, in simple and backcross F₁ sesame hybrids involving the local varieties “Onimdar”, “Qora Shahzoda”, “Tashkent-122”, and “Sadaf”. The experiments were conducted under field and laboratory conditions. The patterns of trait formation and the degree of heterosis in the hybrids were analyzed. The number of lateral branches ranged from 5.8 to 6.2 per plant in the local varieties, from 5.7 to 8.7 in simple F₁ hybrids, and from 5.6 to 9.2 in backcross hybrids. Positive heterosis for the number of lateral branches was observed in most of the simple hybrids. Positive inheritance of this trait was also recorded in several backcross combinations. Promising hybrid combinations with high values of plant height and the number of lateral branches were identified. The results indicate that the selected hybrid combinations can be used in sesame breeding to develop valuable initial breeding material with high productivity, stability, and adaptability to local environmental conditions.
| Mualliflar | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, Reymova, Biybinaz |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Agro ILM |
| Nashriyot | O‘zbekiston qishloq xo‘jaligi jurnali ilmiy ilovasi |
| ISSN | 2091-5616 |
| Nashr sanasi | 2026-10-24 |
| Jild | 131 |
| Son | 8 |
| Til | O‘zbek |
| Ilmiy soha | Biologiya |
| DOI | 10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 |
| Indeksga qo‘shilgan | 2026-10-30 |
DOI: 10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi
sesame, breeding, local varieties, F₁ hybrid, backcross, plant height, number of lateral branches, heterosis, inheritance, initial breeding material, кунжут, селекция, местные сорта, F₁ гибрид, беккросс, высота растений, количество боковых ветвей, гетерозис, наследование, исходный материал, kunjut, seleksiya, mahalliy navlar, F₁ duragay, bekross, o‘simlik bo‘yi, yon shoxlar soni, geterozis, irsiylanish, boshlang‘ich material
| APA | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, & Reymova, Biybinaz (2026). KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI. Agro ILM, 131(8). https://doi.org/10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 |
|---|---|
| GOST (OAK) | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, Reymova, Biybinaz KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI // Agro ILM. – 2026. – T. 131, № 8. – DOI: 10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346. |
| MLA | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, and Reymova, Biybinaz. “KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI.” Agro ILM, 131(8), 2026. https://doi.org/10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 |
| Chicago | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, and Reymova, Biybinaz. “KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI.” Agro ILM, 131(8) (2026). https://doi.org/10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 |
| Harvard | Aytjanov, Baxitjan, and Reymova, Biybinaz (2026) ‘KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI’, Agro ILM, 131(8). https://doi.org/10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346 |
| BibTeX | @article{aytjanovbaxitjan2026,
title = {KUNJUTNING ODDIY VA BEKROSS CHATISHTIRISH NATIJASIDA OLINGAN F1 DURAGAYLARIDA O‘SIMLIK BO‘YI VA YON SHOXLARI SONI BELGILARINING IRSIYLANISHI},
author = {Aytjanov, Baxitjan and Reymova, Biybinaz},
journal = {Agro ILM},
year = {2026},
volume = {131},
number = {8},
doi = {10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346},
url = {https://doi.org/10.67048/qxju2026ai131iss8m1346}
} |
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