Hardness of drinking water as a risk factor for urolithiasis in the Fergana region

S.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, F.Yu. Yuldashev

Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine · 2026-yil

Annotatsiya

Calcium and magnesium concentrations increased stepwise from soft to hard water, while the proportion of calcium-oxalate stones rose from 16.7% to 73.5% (χ²=7.245; p~0.03–0.05). Course intake of local mineral water "Chortoq" reduced urolithiasis recurrence by 34.8–63%, confirming the importance of the water factor in planning regional preventive measures. Purpose – to study the relationship between drinking water hardness and the mineral composition of urinary stones and its role in forming endemic foci of urolithiasis in the Fergana region. Material and methods – an epidemiological survey of 12,364 residents of the Fergana region was conducted, analysing drinking water composition (soft, moderate, hard) and the mineral composition of 60 removed urinary stones. Statistical processing (χ², Cramer's V) and comparison of relative values were used. Results – urolithiasis was detected in 9.8% of subjects, with a risk group of 6.8%. A stepwise increase in calcium (from 0.50 to 3.10 mmol/L) and magnesium (from 0.80 to 3.80 mmol/L) concentrations was found as water hardness increased. The proportion of calcium-oxalate stones rose from 16.7% in soft water to 73.5% in hard water (χ²=7.245; df=2; Cramer's V≈0.35). Conclusion – drinking water hardness is a significant regional risk factor for calcium-oxalate urolithiasis in the Fergana region and should be considered when planning preventive measures.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarS.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, F.Yu. Yuldashev
JurnalZamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine
NashriyotАндижон давлат тиббиёт институти
ISSN2992-8958
Nashr sanasi2026-07-28
Jild14
Son3
Betlar263-270
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaTibbiyot
DOI10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

Ilmiy soha

Iqtibos keltirish

APAS.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, & F.Yu. Yuldashev (2026). HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION. Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 263-270. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077
GOST (OAK)S.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, F.Yu. Yuldashev HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION // Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine. – 2026. – T. 14, № 3. – P. 263-270. – DOI: 10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077.
MLAS.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, and F.Yu. Yuldashev. “HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION.” Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 263-270, 2026. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077
ChicagoS.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, and F.Yu. Yuldashev. “HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION.” Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 263-270 (2026). https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077
HarvardS.A. Khaydaraliev, A.A Sidikov, and F.Yu. Yuldashev (2026) ‘HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION’, Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine, 14(3), 263-270. https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077
BibTeX
@article{sakhaydaraliev2026,
  title = {HARDNESS OF DRINKING WATER AS A RISK FACTOR FOR UROLITHIASIS IN THE FERGANA REGION},
  author = {S.A. Khaydaraliev and A.A Sidikov and F.Yu. Yuldashev},
  journal = {Zamonaviy tibbiyot jurnali / Journal of modern medicine},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {14},
  number = {3},
  pages = {263-270},
  doi = {10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.67519/nshr.ztj.2026.03.077}
}

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