Review and analysis of methods and techniques for refining vegetable oils

Umidjon Ruziev, Marufjon Shodiev

Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув · 2025-yil

Annotatsiya

This article provides a comparative analysis of the main methods of vegetable oil refining: alkaline (chemical), physical, and combined. It examines the stages of the technological process and the applicability of each method for various types of oils (palm, soybean, cottonseed, sunflower, rapeseed, etc.). Attention is paid to energy consumption at the stages of neutralization, washing, drying, and deodorization, as well as the impact of equipment performance on specific energy consumption. Approximate calculations of the distribution of thermal and electrical energy during the processing of 1 kg of oil are provided. It is noted that physical refining, despite the high requirements for raw material purity and vacuum-thermal conditions, is more energy efficient for large-scale processing and is suitable for oils with a high content of free fatty acids. Chemical refining is preferable for oils with a high content of phospholipids and pigments, such as soybean and cottonseed. The potential of combined schemes (semi-alkaline refining) is considered, which allow for a reduction in reagent consumption, wastewater volume and energy costs, while maintaining the high quality of the finished product.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarUmidjon Ruziev, Marufjon Shodiev
JurnalКимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув
NashriyotТошкент давлат техника университети, «Ўзқурилишматериаллар» ДАК, «Ўзкимёсаноат» ДАК, «Совпластитал» ҚҚ, Ўзбекистон Интеллектуал мулк агентлиги
ISSN2181-1105, 1815-4840
Nashr sanasi2025-12-28
Jild2025
Son6
Betlar05-10
TilIngliz
DOI10.59048/2181-1105.1721
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

Iqtibos keltirish

APAUmidjon Ruziev, & Marufjon Shodiev (2025). REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS. Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув, 2025(6), 05-10. https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1105.1721
GOST (OAK)Umidjon Ruziev, Marufjon Shodiev REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS // Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув. – 2025. – T. 2025, № 6. – P. 05-10. – DOI: 10.59048/2181-1105.1721.
MLAUmidjon Ruziev, and Marufjon Shodiev. “REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS.” Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув, 2025(6), 05-10, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1105.1721
ChicagoUmidjon Ruziev, and Marufjon Shodiev. “REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS.” Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув, 2025(6), 05-10 (2025). https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1105.1721
HarvardUmidjon Ruziev, and Marufjon Shodiev (2025) ‘REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS’, Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув, 2025(6), 05-10. https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1105.1721
BibTeX
@article{umidjonruziev2025,
  title = {REVIEW AND ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND TECHNIQUES FOR REFINING VEGETABLE OILS},
  author = {Umidjon Ruziev and Marufjon Shodiev},
  journal = {Кимёвий технология. Назорат ва бошқарув},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {2025},
  number = {6},
  pages = {05-10},
  doi = {10.59048/2181-1105.1721},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.59048/2181-1105.1721}
}

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