The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases

Kohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, M Takahashi

PULSE · 2015-yil

Annotatsiya

Arteriosclerosis is a major contributor to cardiovascular diseases. One of the difficulties in controlling those diseases is the lack of a suitable indicator of arteriosclerosis or arterial injury in routine clinical practice. Arterial stiffness was supposed to be one of the monitoring indexes of arteriosclerosis. Cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) is reflecting the stiffness of the arterial tree from the origin of the aorta to the ankle, and one of the features of CAVI is independency from blood pressure at a measuring time. When doxazosin, an α1-adrenergic blocker, was administered, CAVI decreased, indicating that arterial stiffness is composed of both organic stiffness and functional stiffness, which reflects the contraction of arterial smooth muscle. CAVI shows a high value with aging and in many arteriosclerotic diseases, and is also high in persons possessing main coronary risk factors such as diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, hypertension and smoking. Furthermore, when the most of those risk factors were controlled by proper methods, CAVI improved. Furthermore, the co-relationship between CAVI and heart function was demonstrated during treatment of heart failure. This paper reviews the principle and rationale of CAVI, and discusses the meaning of monitoring CAVI in following up so-called lifestyle-related diseases and cardiac dysfunction in routine clinical practice.

Maqola ma’lumotlari
MualliflarKohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, M Takahashi
JurnalPULSE
NashriyotPROFI университетининг
ISSN2074-1855, 2235-8668
Nashr sanasi2015-01-01
Jild3
Son2
Betlar118-133
TilIngliz
Ilmiy sohaPsixologiya
DOI10.1159/000431235
Indeksga qo‘shilgan2026-09-02

DOI: 10.1159/000431235 · Maqolaning asl sahifasi

Ilmiy soha

Psixologiya

Iqtibos keltirish

APAKohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, & M Takahashi (2015). The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases. PULSE, 3(2), 118-133. https://doi.org/10.1159/000431235
GOST (OAK)Kohji Shirai va b. The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases // PULSE. – 2015. – T. 3, № 2. – P. 118-133. – DOI: 10.1159/000431235.
MLAKohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, and M Takahashi. “The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases.” PULSE, 3(2), 118-133, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1159/000431235
ChicagoKohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, and M Takahashi. “The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases.” PULSE, 3(2), 118-133 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1159/000431235
HarvardKohji Shirai, Atsuhito Saiki, Daiji Nagayama, Ichiro Tatsuno, Kazuhiro Shimizu, and M Takahashi (2015) ‘The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases’, PULSE, 3(2), 118-133. https://doi.org/10.1159/000431235
BibTeX
@article{kohjishirai2015,
  title = {The Role of Monitoring Arterial Stiffness with Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in the Control of Lifestyle-Related Diseases},
  author = {Kohji Shirai and Atsuhito Saiki and Daiji Nagayama and Ichiro Tatsuno and Kazuhiro Shimizu and M Takahashi},
  journal = {PULSE},
  year = {2015},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2},
  pages = {118-133},
  doi = {10.1159/000431235},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1159/000431235}
}

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