In the beginning of the last century, Russian and Western European scientists discovered many historical ruins and manuscripts as a result of scientific expeditions to the historical lands of present-day Xinjiang. Among the manuscripts were the official documents created by the ancient Turkic Buddhist monarchy. Most of these historical documents are in the Old Uighur script with extensive information on the socio-economic system of the ancient Turkic states, the relationships between people, trade and legal systems.These official documents contain wealthy land owners’ business forms, farmers’ and ordinary peoples’ papers on saling and buying, slaves’ complaints about their owners’, rental papers’, the notes on freedom, statements of the wealthy slave owners and many others. All of the mentioned manuscripts have proof of an established state’s political system, a formal etiquette of the landowners, the conceptualization of the rule of law, a high-developed social rights’ system, and a strong established court system.This article presents ancient Turkich official documents found in Turf which are studied stylistically. These documents are important in historical monuments in Turkic written literary language. They serve as a reliable material in the study of historical formation and development of the Turkish official style.
| Mualliflar | SODIQOV, Qosimjon |
|---|---|
| Jurnal | Oltin bitiklar – Golden Scripts |
| Nashr sanasi | 2021-10-28 |
| Jild | 2 |
| Son | 2 |
| Til | Rus |
manuscripts, Old Turkic writings, history of Turkic documents, stilistics of the official documents
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